"Printing Museum" History Of Printing "The Origin Of Printing" The Evolution Of Chinese Character

"Printing Museum" History Of Printing "The Origin Of Printing" The Evolution Of Chinese Character

But the language is instantaneous death, it is not preserved, can spread to distant places to 1:00, and the need to retain some of the more remote and dissemination of information to local, rely on the brain's memory is not acceptable. Thus, the original diary method "of keeping Records by Tying Knots" and "Lease carved notebook" came into existence. Keeping Records by Tying KnotsRecords by Tying Knots

In words, until the people in order to help memory, used over a wide range of events, which is used more and Lease Knotting moment. Ancient Chinese literature, on the record keeping Records by Tying Knots more. BC during the Warring States Period book, "Zhou Yi Jing-under," said : "Ancient Knotting rule and later saints easy to book Lease. "Zheng Xuan Han people, in its" Book, "also said :" No ancient text, Knotting about that matter, the dynamics of their ropes; a small matter, its summary justice. "Li Ding blessing" Book of Changes trinity "primer" nine easy, "also said :" No ancient language about their oaths and do big things, the perpetrators, on smaller its rope Guitar's number, with the objects Zhonggua, armed with equivalent tests It also is entered. "This is to say Knotting about, to put it quite understand that the concrete.

Lease carved notebook "97" 97 Lease moment is aimed mainly used to record the number. LIU Xi Han Dynasty "explained discharged on Lease", said : "Lease also carved, engraved know their numbers. "Meng Jie clear is that moment, Lease moment is designed to help remember the number. Because of contractual relations, the number is the most important and also the most easily lead to disputes factors. So, people will use Lease moment method, the number of lines used for certain symbols carved in wood or bamboo. As the "lease."Thisis the ancient "Lease." Later people to lease separate from the middle and split into two halves, both armed with a half to two anastomosis as proof. Lease ancient inscriptions in number is mainly used for debt instruments. Pictured right is in the county of Gansu Province Xining weeks Tanjiazhai unearthed ruins of the Yangshao period of bone Lease graphics.

Records by Tying Knots-

Keeping Records by Tying Knots, Lease carved notebook, and other similar events, all over the world all have different nationalities. China has been to the Song, the South still use the keeping Records by Tying Knots. Peru, South America, particularly famous. Some of the nation, using a rope colors and guitarist, can also accurately record something to.

As a primitive method of keeping Records by Tying Knots notebook, whether it is using a piece of string tied in knots, or with multiple rope they would cross Ultimately, it is just a gesture and record the number or location of some simple concepts and views in a form It can be written as before the formation of an embryonic stage, but it can not evolve into words, the language is not generated. Because it can help people remember certain things, but not for the exchange of ideas, and do not have language exchange and record attributes. Therefore, the development of keeping Records by Tying Knots impossible for the characters.Picture writing

As the moment of keeping Records by Tying Knots and Lease notebook deficiencies, some people had to resort to other, For example, picture approach to helping memory, expression, painting led to the emergence of language. Lan Tang in "Chinese Characters" : "language production, is the very nature of a few years ago Paleolithic humans, there is already a very good painting, which is probably the paintings of animals and people. This is the text of the precursor. "But picture characters play the role, changing into a written only in" With more ordinary, more extensive language "will be possible. For example, a picture of a tiger, we met only called for the "Crouching Tiger"; Like a painting. We met only called for "Elephant." In time, everyone hopes, similar to the above-said the "tiger" and "Elephant" This picture on the range between pictures and words, a long time spent on the. With the passage of time, the picture more and more, the murals are not so realistically. This picture gradually shift to the text direction, leading to the letter from the picture was separated. This picture of the house on sub-divided into the original vivid pictures and text into a symbol for the word picture. Picture further development of the language hieroglyphs. As "Chinese Characters", said : "The language in the picture, the original text can be read out of the picture. But pictures are not always able to read. Later, the language differences with the picture gradually, gradually significant differences, language is no longer a picture, but writing. technical writing and not realistic depiction, as long as features written broadly Yes, people will realize the obvious. "This is the original language".

Private Changjie -

On the origin of words, the history of such a myth akin to the legend. Cang Jie is the official historian of Huangdi, the Yellow Emperor unified China, was used Knotting the notebook far failed to meet the requirements, He lives on the historiographer Changjie to find a solution, creation. Thus, the selection in the Wei River south of a high platform made homeless down and sense of the word made up. But he think hard, think for a very long time or create a character. Said oddly enough, one day, the selection was thinking when I saw the sky flying a Phoenix, mouth of a Diaozhao things fell down precisely in the selection of the swap before the selection picked up, see the above is a desert, Changjie could not identify what the beasts of the desert and asked landed walked a hunter. Hunters : they said : "This is the Dance of the desert, and other mammals do not like the desert, the other animals eaten, I do know one.

"Changjie hunters heard the enlightening. He thought that everything has its own characteristics, such as things can seize the characteristics of painted images, we can understand, That is not the word? Since then, the selection is to carefully observe all kinds of features, such as day, month, stars, clouds, mountains, rivers, lakes and seas, as well as various animals, application objects, together with its identity, painted graphics, and create many Xiangxingzi to. This accumulate a long time, the selection of the characters create more. CChangjie he made these Xiangxingzi dedicated to the Huangdi, the Yellow Emperor was delighted and immediately convened Kyushu chiefs, Let Changjie put these characters created by passing on to them, so that these applications Xiangxingzi started up. To commemorate Changjie Its achievements, his Xinzheng county Henan South Chieh created called the "Phoenix title desks" Song also built here in a temple, named "Fengtai Temple."

Although these are legends, it was insufficient, but its meaning is not entirely unjustified, it is a word from the picture, The earliest picture is written words. As for the selection of characters with historical materialism point of view, or that of the Chinese characters have a realistic, objective analysis, it is not difficult to see that the language of human society is a development stage for the inevitable product of primitive human long-term production practice gradually formed, evolved from the It is impossible to separate the individual from which the invention.

Chinese History

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