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subject: Job Termination: Health Benefits [print this page]


Employees receive benefits from companies they are employed to. This ensures that the employee stays with them for a long time and the benefit is that they are insured should they face an accident while at work or on duty. These benefits give them peace of mind, knowing that someone will assist them should they become invalid. However, once an employee is terminated from his job, the employee is left alone. The relationship can begin and end this mutual contract.

As per 1986, federal law states a special condition that allows employees to retain their health benefits coverage after their termination. This federal law is the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986 or COBRA. The Act stimulates that if any employee is terminated by the company, the employer is required to maintain the health insurance plan to the ex-employee for a specific amount of time.

Shortened to COBRA, this law covers companies and employers that have more than twenty employees in their hold with the exception of churches, the federal government and the companies positioned in the District of Columbia. There are certain conditions to be fulfilled upon termination for the employee to be covered by the Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1986.

After termination, within the first thirty days, the employer has to notify the ex-employee about his rights to COBRA. This should be done in writing or with memo, and the employee has to be able to understand what all of this means. Private employers that have more than fifteen workers are required to provide group health insurance for their ex-employees. Although there is no need for the employer to inform them about COBRA unless they are in danger of termination or are already terminated.

COBRA is stated as a health plan that covers ex-employees which provides them health and medical benefits for them and their dependents by insurance or through any other media. This is an important benefit as it can provide temporary protection for your family. This covers trust plans, membership to any health maintenance organizations, self-funded pay-as-you go, reimbursement of medical costs or a mix of these. The benefit covers; physician care and check up, surgery costs, drug costs, in and out patient hospital care and costs, and other minor medical benefits like eye checks and dental care.

by: Byron Ash.




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