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subject: Structured Settlement Buyouts And More [print this page]


A structured settlement is a financial or insurance arrangement, including periodic payments, that a claimant accepts to fix a personal injury tort claim or to exchange a statutory periodic payment commitment. Structured settlements were initially utilized in Canada and the United States during the mid 70's as an alternative to lump sum settlements. In states like America, Canada, England, and Australia, statutory tort laws can include structured settlements as part of a legal arrangement.

Although some uniformity exists, each of these states has its own definitions, rules and standards for structured settlements. Structured settlements may include income tax and spendthrift demands as well as benefits. "Periodic payments" are what refers to the charges made for a structured settlement; if a trial judgment determines the settlement, it's a "periodic payment judgment."

The United States has established structured settlement policies and regulations at both the federal and state heights. Federal structured settlement laws comprise sections of the (federal) Internal Revenue Code. State structured settlement laws include structured settlement protection statutes and periodic payment of judgment statutes.

Medicaid and Medicare laws and regulations affect structured settlements. To conserve a claimant's Medicare and Medicaid rewards, structured settlement payments may be gathered into "Medicare Set Aside Arrangements" "Special Needs Trusts." Structured settlements have been recommended by many of the nation's largest disability rights organizations, as well as the American Association of People with Disabilities [2] and the National Organization on Disability.

Suze Orman, a financial author, write in April 2009 about the advantages of structured settlements; how they can aid improve a person's financial assurance if properly used, and they help those who receive avoid spending all the lump sum at one time, allowing them to extend out their funds for an appropriate amount of time. The way a structured settlement performs is thus: When someone gets hurt, that person sues the defendant, or their existing insurer, for damages - the claimant can then offer to eliminate the lawsuit in exchange for a series of periodic payments of dollars that is often less than what they asked for in court, but adequate to get him to drop the suit. The defendant, or the property/casualty insurance company, thus finds itself with a long-term payment responsibility to the claimant.

by: Nate Carpenter




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