subject: Psychiatric Management For Bipolar Condition [print this page] Bipolar disorder is a mental condition characterized by alternating episodes of extreme depression and mania.
There are times that an individual who has the mental condition feel particularly happy, selfish, agitated, and often on the move! This is the manic phase or episode of the problem.
And a couple of hours later, he withdraws, feels weak and particularly sad, indifferent and oftentimes cry. This is obviously the depressive state of the illness.
Diverse therapies may possibly shorten, delay, or even avoid the extreme moods caused by bipolar problem. Lithium carbonate, a natural mineral salt, can assist control both mania and depression in bipolar problem.
Lithium usually takes two to three weeks to become efficient. Men and women with bipolar condition may possibly take lithium during periods of fairly normal mood to delay or prevent subsequent episodes of mania or depression. Common side outcomes of lithium include nausea, increased thirst and urination, vertigo, loss of appetite, and muscle weakness. In addition, long-term use can impair functioning of the kidneys.
For this reason, doctors do not prescribe lithium to bipolar patients with kidney disease. Several folks come across the side results so unpleasant that they stop taking the medication, which often final results in relapse.
Not all who take lithium though have positive final results. We can have 20 to 40 percent probability that the lithium therapy can give no improvement on the mental illness. On these patients, two anticonvulsant drugs may support dampen severe manic episodes: valproate, brand name Depakene; or, carbamazepine; brand name Tegretol. The use of traditional antidepressants to treat bipolar problem can give have paradoxical outcomes which is the triggering of a manic episode or a rapid-cycling pattern.
