subject: Now let There Be Lights [print this page] When remodelling a home or building a new one, one of the last choices to be made is that of lighting. It's important because lighting first needs to be functional. After that it also needs to enhance the mood of the space or perhaps even create it is some cases. Depending on the function and feel of the space, the question then becomes one of lights verses lamps.
For purposes of literal definition, the words "light" and "lamp" are pretty interchangeable. In the real world of lighting design however, a lamp is generally implied to be a stand-alone unit comprised of a base, fixture, and shade of some sort. The lamp is plugged into an electrical outlet and controlled by a switch wired to the fixture. A light, on the other hand, is a fixture mounted directly into a wall or ceiling and hard-wired to the building's electrical system.
Space constraints and the presence of water make lamps pretty impractical for the kitchen and bathroom. In these rooms ceiling mounted lights are the norm, though a decorative element is sometimes achieved in the bathroom with wall sconces. In addition, mood and ambiance are seldom considerations for kitchens and baths and thus, function is preferred over aesthetics.
For other rooms, lamps hold a few advantages over lights. First, they are portable. For people who like to rearrange frequently for a fresh look, lamps can be moved around to provide the maximum benefit. Second, lamps can be acquired that will fit in to the current design scheme, making them an active part of the decoration rather than just a functional light-producing unit. They can also be replaced easily, if not inexpensively, should the design of the room change.
Lights may be a better option outside of the kitchen and bath depending on individual needs. The permanent nature of the fixtures keeps them relatively free of potential damage so they last the life of the building. They are normally less costly than lamps and can be installed in strategic locations for maximum benefit. Permanent lights also offer the advantage dimmer control, remote operation, and integration with security systems.
Where style is concerned, the last twenty years of lighting design have brought about some great innovations that are both functional and attractive. Wall sconces for example, are mounted just above eye level to provide adequate light without being overpowering. Designer fixtures and covers create a soft, warm glow reminiscent of the oil lamps of old.
Two of the more well-used types of lights are recessed lighting and track lighting. Recessed lighting consists of a light fixture contained within an aluminium canister which is mound on a joist and flush with the ceiling or wall. If installed properly, only the light cover will be seen. Recessed lighting offers very direct lighting and is ideal above a work area such as a desk or kitchen counter.
One type of light which seems to have a dual identity is the track light. Track lights are independent fixtures which are mounted on an electrified rack system. The track is hard wired while the individual fixtures move back and forth on it. Track lighting allows for fixtures to be aimed at specific areas in the space, and different fixture designs are used to determine the spread of the illumination.
As an expert in residential ceiling lights design, Faith C Sykes gives you her know-how and insight via writing, speaking, and designing. More details relating to choices for residential lighting can be found at her web site.
