subject: Degrees Required for Prospective Psychologists [print this page] Master's Degree Master's Degree
Beyond the bachelor's degree is the master's degree, which is commonly obtained by industrial-organizational, or IO, psychologists and clinical psychologists. Individuals holding a master's degree may also assist doctoral level psychologists in conducting research. The typical requirements for a master's degree in psychology include two years of study in a full-time graduate program, as well as hands-on experience in an applied setting and an original research project culminating in a master's thesis.
Specialist Degree (or equivalent)
A specialist degree is often pursued by individuals looking to become a school psychologist, although a doctoral degree is also available in school psychology. The typical requirements for an Ed.S, or specialist degree in school psychology, involve at least two years of graduate study in a full-time program (sixty or more graduate semester hours), as well as a full-time internship lasting about one year. School psychologists address both the mental health and educational aspects of child development, so comprehensive training is required to become a school psychologist.
Doctoral Degree
Doctoral degrees are a typical requirement for individuals seeking independent practice as a psychologist. Two doctoral level degrees in psychology are the Ph.D. and the Psy.D. This level of education opens up a wide range of opportunities for its holder, including positions in research, teaching, counseling and clinical positions, elementary and secondary schools, health care services, government and private industry. A doctoral degree requires typically five years or more of full-time study, with comprehensive examinations and an original research dissertation as additional requirements.
