subject: Several Cases Of Eczema [print this page] Eczema is a common condition that affects many children and adults alike. The term eczema is one that encompasses several different types of eczema and refers to an itchy red rash. This rash can be caused by a variety of things and thereby determining what form of eczema a patient has.
Learning about the Different Types of Eczema
One of the most common types of eczema is atopic dermatitis. This form of eczema mostly affects children and it is estimated that between 10 and 20 percent of children around the world will be affected by this form of eczema.
Eczema itself may look different in each person but is mostly identified by a red rash that appears on the skin. It is thought that eczema is caused by the body's immune system over reacting to an irritant and producing this type of rash. Again, the rash itself may look different depending on the type of eczema a patient has.
One of the types of eczema is dyshidrotic dermatitis; this affects person's palms and the outsides of their fingers. With this form of eczema a patient develops a rash that appears to have blisters in it. This form of eczema also presents with a burning sensation and the outbreak can last for several weeks. Some patients may only have one flare up while others have repeat problems with this type of eczema.
Another of the types of eczema that patients can get is Neurodermatitis. This form of eczema is so extremely itchy that a cycle develops of scratching that many patients are unable to even sleep because the desire to scratch is so significant. Sores develop as a result and some patients even become anxious due to the intense feeling of needing to scratch.
With all of these types of eczema, the real problem lies in the fact that patients scratch the area causing a more pronounced problem within the area. Infections and lesions can develop due to the scratching of the skin. In children this can be a real problem as many can't control themselves and end up scratching themselves raw.
It is important to see a physician if a patient has an area that is itchy and red as treatment options are possible and can help cut down on the risk of infection caused by scratching. Eczema can be difficult to treat and flare-ups can occur so it is important to continue treatment and options available.
Many dermatologists will prescribe topical creams to help with the inflamed skin and itch involved with the different types of eczema. There are also oral medications that can help and different forms of light therapies to help with the conditions. Consult with a physician to begin treatment if eczema seems to be a problem for you.
