subject: Causes and Results of High and Low Blood Pressure in Women [print this page] Causes and Results of High and Low Blood Pressure in Women
Blood pressure level refers back to the amount of force exerted around the veins and arteries per unit area. This pressure is generated by rhythmic pumping of heart. Generally, the normal blood pressure for women is 120/ 80 mm of Hg. It is in line with the two readings, upper systolic (120) and also the lower diastolic (80). This normal range is very important for that normal functioning of the body. If it goes normal, all the vital organs receive adequate supply of blood and the body activities continue their normal state of function.
The signs of high blood pressure include headache, laziness, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting and sometimes shortness of breath. Once started, hypertension persists, but could be controlled though external mediators such as anti-hypertensive drugs, herbs and controlled diet. If stayed uncontrolled, it could result in heart attack, congestive heart failure, stroke, kidney function loss, eye damage. It could also result in brain hemorrhage, as the veins within the brain are thin to resist ruthless.
Each year, million of women face health complications because of high or low blood pressure. Several general as well as particular factors govern the fluctuation of blood pressure level, then onset of mild and severe problems.
Age is a big aspect in determining hypertension in males and some women. Later years, particularly above Half a century is probably the main reasons for high blood pressure levels in women. At 65, 135/90 is normal blood pressure for women. This slight increase in blood pressure is taken natural, due to stiffening and lack of elasticity of arteries. The hypertension above this level is very alarming for that health.
Women experience boost in blood pressure level if you are obese or overweight. It results from the narrowing of arteries because of fat deposition. It is almost always accompanied by high cholesterol levels level inside the blood. Exercise and balanced diet might help you for the issue.
Another factors behind high blood pressure in females, like pregnancy, menopause and preeclampsia are only at women. About 30 percent from the women, with or without genealogy of hypertension, develop high blood pressure during pregnancy. Such increase in hypertension harms both mother and the fetus. In certain conditions, it results in preeclampsia, that is seen as a relieve protein in the kidney. This weakens the placenta and helps to make the baby weak and underweight. When the situation prevails, the life span of fetus enters danger. The hypertension while pregnant has far reaching consequences, such as the mother may develop heart symptom in senior years.
Likewise, menopause may be one of the common causes of high blood pressure in women. This occurs because of sudden decline inside the estrogens level in the blood. This disrupts the whole hormonal system and leads towards hypertension.
Aside from this, the family history also contributes towards high and low blood pressure level. The specific genetic mixture of the parent, used in generation x, carry the character of high and low hypertension, which is often observed normal pressure in such individuals.
Similarly, low blood pressure can also be an abnormal condition from the body. It really is characterized by laziness, light headedness, instantaneous vision loss and tiredness and weakness. The blood pressure under 90/50 mm of Hg is low blood pressure level. It will always be caused by low body fluid level, as with case of dehydration, expansion of circulatory system and hormonal activity causing vasodilatation (widening of bloodstream).
Low blood pressure level is a commonly pertaining situation in pregnancy. As while pregnant, your body needs almost everything in almost double amount. The low blood pressure level while pregnant is caused majorly by poor diet. This diet deficient in vitamins, salts along with other essential nutrient like iron result in anemia and hypoglycemia due to low sugar level. Usually the blood pressure lowers during first trimester, but normally, it will return to the standard value from the end from the second trimester. Later decrease in blood pressure level leads to inadequate method of getting blood towards the fetus that could harm the development process or could also result in fetal death. In a few other cases, it may create complications like heart sinking at the conclusion of gestation period. Thus, both everywhere blood pressure level can result in health complications, if kept untreated.