subject: Know About Hemorrhoid [print this page] Hemorrhoid, otherwise referred to as piles, is a medical condition in which the veins that surround the anus as well as rectum are inflamed and bloated. Broadly speaking, hemorrhoids are masses or clumps of tissues within the anal canal containing blood vessels and tissues that constitute muscle and elastic fibers. Even though it is a curable condition, hemorrhoid may cause pain in severe conditions. Hemorrhoid can affect any people at any time; however it is most common in people above 50 years.
Causes of Hemorrhoid
One of the prime causes of hemorrhoid is the too much stress on the veins in the rectal as well as pelvic areas. It usually occurs when you strain to drain stool, which in turn pressurize the veins, thereby causing tissues to enlarge and stretch. Some of the reported causes for this condition are:
Strenuous bowel movement
Chronic constipation or diarrhea
Pregnancy
Anal intercourse
Obesity
Aging
Sitting for long time on the toilet
Types of Hemorrhoid
Depending upon its severity and symptoms, hemorrhoids are categorized into different types such as:
Internal Hemorrhoid This usually affects the veins within the rectum. Al though this type of hemorrhoid does not cause any pain, it may sometimes result in heavy bleeding.
External Hemorrhoid This category of hemorrhoid affects the veins outside the anus. However, it can be painful or itchy and may sometimes lead to bleeding.
Prolapsed Hemorrhoid In this case, it would obtrude upon bowel movement and may impulsively retract itself. If it is second degree prolapsed hemorrhoid, it can be re-inserted by hand. However, rise
Symptoms of Hemorrhoid
The signs as well as symptoms of hemorrhoid can include:
Painless bleeding at the time of stool movement
Irritation or itching in the anal area
Swelling and pain around the anal area
Feces leakage
Painful lump in the area that surrounds the anus
Hemorrhoid Treatment
From the over the counter medications and natural remedies to rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, stapling, and hemorrhoidectomy, a variety of options are available to cure hemorrhoid. The earlier it is diagnosed the more successful would be its treatment.