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Solutions for Baldness in Men
Solutions for Baldness in Men

Advanced laser therapy, or photo-biostimulation, is the latest FDA approved treatment for male pattern baldness. Men receive laser treatments via a device resembling a hooded hair dryer or a hand held brush like apparatus called a comb. Either device emits a low wavelength, red spectrum light toward the scalp. Researchers believe the light produced by the advanced laser therapy causes the cellular enzyme Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) to convert into Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP), resulting in metabolic changes. Additionally, circulation increases in the scalp, increasing blood and other nutrients.

Studies indicate that following treatments, dwindled hair shafts increased in diameter and new hair began growing. Treatment sessions, using the convenient hand held device, typically last 10 to 15 minutes each. Men perform the treatment at least three times a week. If treatments stop, the hair follicle begins showing signs of regression. Results vary depending on the length of time a man has been experiencing hair loss. Men enduring hair loss for three years or less experience faster results than men undergoing hair loss for three to seven years. The treatment shows little result in men balding for seven or more years. Follicles affected by dihydrotestosterone do not replenish.

Many physicians combine laser therapy with oral medications and hair transplants for enhanced results. Minoxidil, originally used as an hypertensive medication, dilates blood vessels and improves blood flow. The medication slows and stops hair loss and encourages new hair growth. Patients take the medication daily and generally experience results in the first month. Finasteride is another oral medication originally prescribed for benign prostatic hyperplasia. The formulation inhibits the enzyme, which converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone. Patients take this medication daily and typically experience results after three months.

Hair transplantation involves a surgical procedure using the individual's own hair, taken from one location and transferred to another. The lower back of the scalp or the sides are the most frequent sites chosen for donor hair. Physicians perform the procedure after the patient receives local anesthesia. After removing the donor hairs, sutures or staples close the incision. The patch of hair removed then undergoes a thinning process. A highly skilled professional divides the hair singly or into the desired number of groups. The physician implants each hair, or group of hairs, into the specified scalp area. Graphs usually take three to six months to grow out and provide a normal appearance.




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