subject: Why Beijing Experience In Energy Consumption Is Difficult To Copy? - Electric Bbq Grill Manufacturer [print this page] "With the exception of Beijing, other regions have not completed the unit GDP energy consumption by 2006, the rate of the objectives and tasks." July 12, a State Council Information Office news conference, the National Bureau of Statistics, Xie respect the current energy Saving situation remains precarious. Investment Research Fellow NDRC, said Wang Jing, the proportion of tertiary industry in Beijing has reached 70%, and some heavy industry gradually moved out, the secondary industry has played a key role in reducing energy consumption, is difficult to replicate their experience in other provinces. (July 16, "21st Century Business Herald")
The people of Beijing will complete the indexes, mainly due to fast development of tertiary industry. Beijing 100 yuan each in 2006 GDP, there are more than 70 yuan from the third industry. Tertiary industry in GDP share for the first time in more than 70%. Million in 2006, the city's GDP energy consumption data for the 0.78 tons of standard coal, down 6.9%. 0.78 t, only the national consumption level of 65%. Economic growth in energy consumption, the proportion of high value-added services to improve, is an important reason why this indicator decreased.
Beijing tertiary industry in GDP share of over 70% of a sample significance, because 70% is a generally accepted accounting developed tertiary industry GDP ratio symbolic level. At present the proportion of tertiary industry GDP, the developed countries about 60% to 70% of middle-income countries, 50% of low-income countries about 30% to 40%. Currently 75% of the United States, Britain, France, Germany and Japan is 70%. Similar levels of development in China, Brazil and India were 75.1% and 51.2%. In China, the national average is 40%.
Experience shows that economic development in developed countries, per capita GDP reached 1,000 U.S. dollars, the third industry entered a rapid development period. With economic development and upgrading of economic structure, increasing the proportion of service sector is the rule. United States, Britain and France, the share of services sector exceeds 70%, Japan's services sector is gradually to close to 70%, South Korea closer to 60%. Million in value-added energy services sector is relatively small, from 1992 to 2005, the United States, Japan and South Korea the average intensity of service sector energy consumption is the second industry 24.1%, 23.3% and 35.3%.
Although the per capita GDP in China has exceeded 1,700 U.S. dollars, but the proportion of tertiary industry GDP, did not rise but also decreased significantly deviate from the general laws of economic development. 2005, China's tertiary industry accounted for only 39.9% of GDP, compared to 2004 decreased by 0.8 percentage points. In 2006 the proportion of tertiary industry GDP, and further dropped to 39.5%, it fell 0.4 percentage points. Long-term consumption growth is slower than the growth of GDP led to a gradual reduction in the proportion of tertiary industry and the major reason for the growth of resident services, consumer demand is to promote the development of tertiary industry the main driving force.
From all over the situation, in recent years, driven by rapid growth in investment assets of the second high-growth industries, while the consumption of low growth hampered the development of tertiary industry, resulting in slower growth of the tertiary industry in GDP growth More significantly slower than the growth of secondary industry. For example, the first half of new projects this year, as many as 99,000, more new projects on energy, the greater the pressure on resources and the environment. Industrial energy consumption accounts for about 70% of the whole society, dominated the first half of the industrial growth of secondary industry 13.2%, exceeding the economic growth of 2.3 percentage points. Lower energy consumption, primary industry, tertiary industry in the first half rose by only 5.1% and 9.4%.
This economic growth is not normal to be changed as soon as possible. Calculated in accordance with the relevant departments, if the proportion of tertiary industry in China increased by one percentage point, the second industry added value of reducing the percentage of a percentage point can lower the yuan GDP energy consumption by about 1 percentage point, while each additional service 1 percentage point, to promote the GDP energy consumption fell by 1.4 million percent. In this respect, Beijing is tasted the sweetness. The modern production services for low-power driving a path leading role in economic development in Beijing, and showed a strong advantage.
Therefore, Beijing saving hard copy of the claim experience, has a rational element, other provinces to achieve Beijing's tertiary industry in GDP share of 70% of the level, very difficult. Such as Tianjin in 2006 unit of GDP energy consumption fell 3.98%, the unit GDP energy consumption was close to completion of the national goals and missions, in various provinces, cities ranked second in the tertiary industry GDP ratio has reached 50%. However, compared with Beijing, there are still 20% of the gap. While the other provinces, especially in the western regional disparity is even greater.
This shows that the development of tertiary industry throughout the country is very uneven. While China's tertiary industry in 2006 accounted for gross domestic product reached 40%. However, some regions due to the development of lagging service industry, while relatively fast industrial growth, industrial structure and energy consumption structure of the objective factors will influence the compliance process in the region. To complete the unit GDP energy consumption indicators, need to further intensify the implementation of various policy measures, and promote industrial restructuring and technological progress, speed up the elimination of backward production capacity of high energy consumption, increase the development of tertiary industry, in order to saving accomplish every task.
