subject: Ndrc: Speed Up The Adjustment To Increase Hydroelectric Power Structure Of The Proportion Of Nuclear [print this page] Grade: National NDRC Vice Chairman of the meeting here today, the "2005 China Power Forum" on efforts to adjust our power structure, and promote the healthy development of power industry to deliver a speech.
Zhang said that since the second half of 2002, with the rapid growth of electricity demand, China's electric power construction, including equipment manufacturing standards have made great progress, by the end of 2004 China's total installed capacity of electric power has reached 440 million kilowatts , by the end of July this year, the state has approved the new power plant by 74 million kilowatts, which starts totaled 72 million kilowatts, put into 27.3 million kilowatts. At present, construction of power plant size is about 195 million kilowatts.
Statistics show that the rapid development of power industry, but also to China's power demand since 2002 has been continuous since the second half of the growth rate of more than 40 months grew more than 13%. In 1996 China's per capita electricity consumption is 687 kwh, by 2004 had reached 1,680 kwh, 8 years increased 2.4 times.
Increase in the scale of China's power development, while the level of China's electric power equipment in recent years has made great progress. In approving the new construction of 600 thousand kilowatts power station has become the main force units, 300,000 kilowatts following units in addition to very few outside the building without permission. It is worth mentioning that made Supercritical 600,000 kilowatts of generating units have been put into operation Huaneng Qinbei Power Plant, Xinjiang Wind's own gearbox production of 1,200 kilowatts no fan has also been installed in Xinjiang, five 500 kV DC power lines put into operation, localization 750 kW power transmission equipment in Henan Lingbao HVDC project using production.
Zhang says that this reflects the progress of China's power industry, also shows that China's power industry both in quality and in quantity, have been among the ranks of the world's electricity power.
Statistics show that in 2004 China has 4.4 million kilowatts of generating capacity, there are 325 million kilowatts, accounting for 73.9% of the installed capacity of thermal power, thermal power generation accounted for the entire power industry generating capacity of 82.6% . End of 2004, the National Hydropower installed capacity of 1.08 million kw, accounting for 24.5% of electricity generation capacity, electricity generation accounts for 15%; nuclear power installed capacity accounted for 1.6% of national electricity generation capacity, electricity generation accounts for 2.3% of total electricity generation. Moreover, wind power and solar power and other renewable energy generating capacity and electricity generation accounts for the power generating capacity installed and the proportion of minimal. Including wind power installed capacity to 78 million kilowatts, that is coupled with biomass, solar and other renewable energy sources, the total generation capacity is not 100 million kilowatts, accounting for only two thousandths of the national total installed capacity of the three points.
Statistics also showed that the existing power generation capacity in China, 60-kilowatt generator set with 53 units, accounting for 16% of all generating units. 1990 600,000 kilowatts generator unit in China account for only 2% share, compared has increased to 56%. 25% of 300,000 kilowatts, accounting for 4% of 200,000 kilowatts, 20 million kW of generating units accounted for 44%, a total of 4403 units. In which the higher coal consumption below 100,000 kilowatts of small units are 65.7 million kilowatts, a total of 3993 units.
This end, Zhang said the high coal consumption for a large proportion of small units still the case, according to the scientific development concept, the power needed to speed up structural adjustment, the increase hydropower, nuclear power and renewable energy while the proportion of development, updating and gradually phase out those units with high coal consumption. Zhang also said
, across the country to speed up power plant construction, in the declaration of new coal-fired power plant projects, thermal power more often. To meet the reporting requirements around the power structure will further deteriorate.
To this end, some advocates for the State not to approve power projects saying, Zhang stressed that it does not work. In a market economy developed capitalist countries, in power plant construction than we have strict examination and approval.
