subject: Visiting historic sites in Newcastle Australia [print this page] Visiting historic sites in Newcastle Australia
Newcastle in New South Wales, Australia, has never forgotten its early convict settlements. Europeans not only imprisoned men and women here, but also put them to work building many of the landmarks familiar to modern residents and tourists. They constructed the breakwater and numerous buildings. They also braved the sea which has always been a beautiful and dangerous force along the coast of Australia. There is no getting around its significance to life in Newcastle.
Curiosity around penal life might take you first to tour the Lock-Up. Threaten unruly children, even students on a school trip, with a visit to one of these tiny cells. Perhaps the padded one will inspire the most terror, or perhaps empathy. Just imagine life inside one of these. Remark over artifacts left behind, reminders of hardships endured sometimes for crimes of opinion, other times for crimes of desperation. Along with museum displays view art galleries where resident artists display their work.
In spite of an earthquake and Second World War attacks, Christ Church Cathedral still stands, a monument to resilience and also to the beginnings of Newcastle as an official city. Modern residents love their beautiful landmark. Wander inside and take note of exquisite stained glass in tall, narrow form, designed and created by Pre-Raphaelite artists. Admire the lightness of the building in contrast to many darker cathedrals, plus the fabulous Australian and Italian marble, the latter of which came in during earthquake repairs.
The Nobbys forms a landmark in Newcastle Harbour, a reassuring one with its blinking lighthouse. Vessels used to lose the wind in their sails here so the island was beheaded. Now it reminds tourists and Newcastle society in general of a long shipwreck history. Wrecks along Oyster Bank draw the horrified gaze of tourists who might spare a thought for the many lives lost here.
At Lee Wharf on Hunter River, the Maritime Centre provides heritage displays for curious individuals. Some invite an interactive approach to learning history. Meanwhile, Bogey Hole provides a curious bathing spot, built in the early nineteenth century at the whim of a high ranking gentleman. Today, citizens jump in from the cliffs or simply choose this as a good spot to soak up some rays. During bad weather, the sea rushes in here, making it a dangerous location for lazing around.
Fort Scratchley bares testimony to Australian action during World War Two. Built to withstand potential Russian attack in the 1870s, guns were fired from here during the later conflict of over sixty years ago. See the guns for yourself, take a tour of the displays, or join a guided tour. Apart for military history, one also has the opportunity to look out over Newcastle from above. Enjoy views of the harbour, city landmarks, plus sightings of whales and dolphins if you are lucky.
Visitors are spoiled with so many places to eat out. Find a light bite or a full meal, plus coffee and plenty of pubs for a summer sipper. Small shopping precincts are lined with cafes, pubs and shops. Step into art galleries, find some souvenirs from your trip, and meet new people over a drink.
For accommodation, choose to stop in the city or nearby suburbs. Options include budget lodgings for backpackers, resorts for families, or spas for some serious relaxation. If you like Australian wine, try staying at a vineyard, its tranquility forming the backdrop for a restful night.
