subject: Causes and Treatments for a Dog Ear Infection [print this page] Causes and Treatments for a Dog Ear Infection
A dog ear infection is one of the most common problems that will a dogs health will face. There are three types of dog ear infections, each of them being a dog ear infection that applies to a different area of the ear. There are:
Otitis Externa: This is an infection of the outer portion of the ear
Otitis Media: This is a dog ear infection of the middle ear
Otitis Interna: This is a dog ear infection of the inner ear
Otitis interna is the most potentially damaging of the dog ear infections, as it can actually spread right to the nervous system and may even result in your death. Because of this, it's important that you are able to quickly recognize the symptoms of a dog ear infection.
Symptoms of a Dog Ear Infection
Some dog owners may initially mistake a dog ear infection with dog allergies or a number ofdog skin problems as the dog ear will be markedly red, inflamed, and there is usually a yellow or black discharge that is within the ear. A "smelly" ear, or an ear with a strong odor, is also a very common sign that your dog's ear is infected.
You will notice your dog scratch at his ear, shaking his head more often, head tilting and for very advanced dog ear infections your dog's eyes may seem misaligned.
What Causes a Dog Ear Infection?
Ear mites are a common cause behind a dog ear infection that is affecting the outer ear. The growth of bacteria or fungus is another prime cause, and dog allergies are also a leading cause behind the infection.
Some other reasons behind the infection include:
Grasses or bristles entering into the ear canal
An excessive secretion of earwax
Water in the ear, which causes a moist environment for bacteria to grow
How do I Treat Dog Ear Infections?
Most dogs will have their ear flushed out with a type of ear wash, and the ears are then thoroughly cleaned with an ear disinfectant. If your dog has a bacteria-based ear infection, then antibacterial drops may be prescribed veterinarians. If your dog has a fungal ear infection, then an anti-fungal ointment is prescribed.
There are natural ear infection treatments available, such as using acetic acid and white vinegar to clean out your dog's ears. Vitamin C supplements, garlic, and apple cider vinegar are also leading natural cures for a dog ear infection.