subject: Changes In The Chemical Industry To Develop Ways To Ashes - The Chemical Industry, Excess Capacity - [print this page] In China Economy Areas, will trigger a strong change in mode of development, adjustment of industrial structure, eliminate backward and surplus production capacity whirlwind of reform, from the level of public opinion to the operational level, the implementation from the document issued by the strong atmosphere of "Rain Comes from Wind" in potential.
Chemical As an important national industries and large energy consumption, and carbon emissions will be in the post-crisis era is facing severe challenges. 30 years of reform and opening up, China's chemical industry was a significant development for national economic development and improvement of living standards has made important contributions. The output of some products at the world, some new technology breakthrough in the international advanced level. But generally speaking, can only be regarded as a major chemical industry in China, rather than chemical power. In most high-tech field there is a big gap between China and developed countries each year to spend a lot of foreign exchange purchases of foreign chemical products; in security policies to stimulate growth in many products under the growing problem of excess capacity; a high degree of monopolistic Oil Management system restricted the development of chemical industry and chemical industry, technological progress; a number of devices behind the enterprise and energy saving Environmental protection Insensitiveness managers, environmental pollution incidents from time to time manufacturing, chemicals become synonymous with pollution, so that the chemical industry with scale dust; the chemical industry is the subject of international financial crisis one of the largest industries. The chemical industry have come to accelerate the transformation of development, adjusting the industrial structure of the time. If you continue walking along the old path of extensive development, the development of chemical industry will be difficult, and narrow the gap between the developed countries will be further expanded.
First, become a bottleneck resources and the environment. China's per capita resources are relatively scarce, in which per capita oil and gas accounted for only 10% of the world's average per capita water resources account for only 20% of the world's average. China's yuan GDP energy consumption is 3-4 times the world average. Judging from the international market, China's high demand as long as the raw material price increases will be substantial, so that our country is in the smile arc to the end of the profit of enterprises unbearable. From an environmental point of view, China's growing dust storm raging river pollution, more and more serious, more and more frequent extreme weather, more and more fragile ecological environment. Human nature has issued a red alert, resources and environment will be the bottleneck in the development of chemical industry.
Second, excess capacity led to disaster. According to the National Petrochemical Association published a report: China Methanol , Urea, PVC and other chemical products the next issue of the relative excess capacity, not only failed to solve, will be further intensified. Fertilizers, Pesticide , Rubber products, chemical products such as most large relative excess capacity exists, a balance needs to rely on the international market. But the impulse to invest is high. In the case of a decline in exports, overproduction inevitable price competition, to kill each other, causing disaster ending.
Third encounter barriers to exports. Post-crisis era, the United States, Britain and other Western countries for "re-industrialization" of the slogan, the government invested heavily in helping the manufacturing industry, to ease their pressure on employment. Western countries "re-industrialization" lead to trade protectionism against China-made frequent trade disputes, including the chemical industry, including exports will face more serious barriers to trade, exports of chemical products in the future the situation is not optimistic.
Four multinational companies misuse of space. Multinational companies has increased competition for the layout of China's chemical market, the world's leading chemical giants have a beachhead in China accounted for and the expansion of production capacity, China's chemical industry will inevitably squeeze out space for development, to the chemical industry in China has posed a serious challenge.
Ancient Chinese poem reads: "Wonder Whether mountain heavy water has a silver lining." Era after the financial crisis has brought both challenges to the chemical industry, but also to the chemical industry growth, adjusting the industrial structure brought about the development of opportunity.
First, China has become the world's chemical depression. China's rapid economic development for the chemical enterprise development to create a good environment. Chinese chemical companies seeking Cooperation And to the development of the multinational chemical company in China more and more multinational companies not only in developed countries, but also large-scale enterprises in developing countries, China has become the hot land and chemical depression. For China's chemical enterprises, that is a serious challenge, but also opportunities for development.
