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subject: What The Heck Is An Eprom? [print this page]


EPROM or Erasable Programmable Go through Only Storage is rewritable memory chip that could carry its info devoid of strength. A programmed EPROM can maintain its knowledge for up to twenty years and is often examine indefinite variety of occasions. An Israeli engineer, Dov Frohman invented the EPROM chip in 1971.

EPROM chips are embedded on an external programming gadget prior to currently being utilized about the circuit board. The EPROM chip needs a expensive ceramic chip bundle using a tiny quartz window that may be sheltered with opaque, sticky tape. For reprogramming, the chip is extracted from the circuit board, the tape is detached and it can be positioned below a concentrated ultraviolet (UV) light of wavelength 235nm light for approximately 20 minutes.

Some microcontrollers, earlier than the era of EEPROMs and flash storage, applied EPROM to keep their program. This kind of microcontrollers involve some versions with the Intel 8048, and the "C" edition from the PIC microcontroller. Much like EPROM chips, these types of microcontrollers came in windowed (expensive) versions that were handy for debugging and program development. Leaving the die of such a chip exposed to sunlight can adjust its tendencies in unexpected approaches.

EPROMs are available in several sizes with regard to the two packaging and storage capacity. Components of the same type of EPROM from diverse makers are intercompatible as very long as they're only currently being study, you'll find subtle differences within the programming process.

Most EPROMs could be identified through the programmer by forcing 12V on pin A9 and reading the two bytes of records. Nonetheless, programmer software package would make it possible for manual setting of your chip to make sure appropriate programming.

EPROMs would be the forerunners of your contemporary EEPROMs and flash memory.

by: Elmer Mckone




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