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An Introduction to Hiking Boots
An Introduction to Hiking Boots

Hiking boots, as the name implies, are specialty footwear designed specifically for hiking and other outdoor activities. They are designed to withstand the rigors of the sport and the challenges presented by rough terrain, rock, and moisture. Styles vary from trail shoes which are intended for simple day hikes with little load being carried by the hiker, to mountaineering boots fully equipped with shock absorbing soles and intended for rigorous use.

The hiking boot incorporates several important design elements. Of foremost importance is the sole. Most hiking boots have deep grooves in the sole, called lugs. The lugs improve friction on uneven surfaces and ensure a uniform grip when traversing slippery, wet, or icy terrain.

Lining, insoles, and scree collars are also important parts of the hiking boot. The lining is generally constructed of breathable nylon to allow rapid drying in the event that the foot is immersed in water. The insole is of paramount importance. This is the part of the hiking boot that the sole of your foot rests on. It must be properly fitted to ensure maximum comfort and balance while hiking. The scree collar helps to protect the Achilles tendon from chafing and irritation.

Fit is of paramount importance. The ankle of the boot should offer rigid support but not restrict the movement of the foot. Be aware that while hiking it is not uncommon for the foot to swell, so purchasing a half size larger than you would normally wear can be a good idea, and helps to prevent blistering.

Lacings and shanks are further considerations. Some boots offer quick lacing by way of employing d-rings or similar designs, and can aid in quickly tightening the boot. Shanks are the rigid plates inserted into the sole. The general rule of thumb is that the longer the shank, the more rigid the boot. Subsequently, if one is mountaineering it is advisable to have a shorter shank and thus allow for greater flexibility and range of motion.

Consider carefully what sort of hiking you will be engaging in before making a purchase. Hiking boots are not only expensive, but are an important piece of equipment that can last for years if properly maintained.




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