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subject: ALOPECIA AERATA OR FALLING OF HAIR OR BALDNESS HOMEOPATHY TREATMENT USA | UK | UAE | CANADA | [print this page]


ALOPECIA AERATA OR FALLING OF HAIR OR BALDNESS HOMEOPATHY TREATMENT USA | UK | UAE | CANADA |

The presence or absence of hair is a matter of beauty. Loss of hair is termed as ALOPECIA. Excess of hair is termed as HYPERTRICHOSIS; it is named HIRSUTISM when growth follows patterns of adult male. Another problem with which patients come to us is abnormalities of hair shafts.

ALOPECIA

Alopecia Aerata

Nearly 2% population suffer by Alopecia Areata. Usually it occurs on scalp only but sometimes may involve other part of body too. Pattern of hair loss in Alopecia Areata is different from Male pattern Baldness. Usually hair loss more on one side of scalp(Head).Hairs loss is Rapid in this condition. Alopecia Areata is an Autoimmune disorder, it means body's own immunity produces antibodies against hair roots. And those antibodies destroy the hair roots .Usually hair falls in patches. There may be more then one patch on head. Sometimes hair falls from all of the scalp(head) and this is known as Alopecia Totalis. And sometimes this process goes further and hair falls from all over the body and now it is called Alopecia Universalis.

CAUSES:

Localised: non scarring: alopecia areata

male pattern alopecia

traction alopecia

ring worm

hair shaft abnormalities

scarring: congenital

inflammatory

malignancy

Generalised: congenital(ectodermal dysplasias)

immunological(alopecia universalis)

ALOPECIA AREATA : Etiology: immunological-association of thyroid diseses,vitiligo,atopy.

genetic inheritence

emotional trauma

Clinical features:-

Common in both sexes, starts at any age.

Lesion-circular patch of alopecia.

No scaling, no inflammation.

Presence of exclamation mark hair at the edge of the lesion is pathognomonic. (It is the hair which is broken off about 2-3mm from the scalp due to constriction in the shaft. The broken hair is paler and narrower than normal hair.)

Site: scalp, beard, sometimes-eye lashes, eye brows.

Single lesion-recover within few months, regrowth begins usually at the

centre.

Some patients lose all the hair from the scalp- ALOPECIA TOTALIS.

Few patients lose the hair from whole body- ALOPECIA UNIVERSALIS

Differential diagnosis:

Tinea Capitis:

fungal infection

scaling present

hair can be plucked easily & painlessly from the lesion.

no exclamation mark hair.

Cicatricial Alopecia:

alopecia preceeded by papules & pustules.

pigmentation & scaling.

evidence of primary disease like DLE, lichen planus

. ANDROGENIC ALOPECIA(MALE PATTERN ALOPECIA:

Occurs because of progressive transformation of terminal hair follicles of scalp into vellus follicles

Etiology:

Genetic- familial

Hormonal-androgen dependent

Associations -anxiety

monosymptomatic hypochondriasis

hyperandrogenism(in women)

hair loss is relentless with the tendency to follow the pattern in the family.

Diagnosis:

MALE - typical presentations

FEMALE - androgenic alopecia should be diffrentiated from the other causes of diffuse hair loss like telogen effluvium,& hair loss in endocrine disorders.

TRACTION ALOPECIA : Etiology:

any constant traction can lead to alopecia.

Hot combing (straightening of hair)

Tight hair styles

Clinical features: Incidences-frequent in girls & Sikh males

Presentation:

frontal area

margin of scalp

It starts with short broken hair, folliculitis &occasional scarring.

Progress: reversible-in early stages

Diagnosis:

Pattern of hair loss

tight hair styles

absence of exclamation mark hairs &scaling

presence of folliculitis.

TELOGEN EFFLUVIUM :

Diffuse hair loss. Cause:

fever

prolonged birth

surgical trauma

haemorrhage

emotional stress

Clinical features:

Diffuse hair loss occurring 2-3months after the precipitating stimulus

varying degree of hair loss

regrowth of hair in 2-3months

anemia-associated disease.

PATCHY HAIR LOSS DUE TO SKIN DISEASE: BACTERIAL FOLLICULITIS - small area of non-scarring alopecia.

FUNGAL INFECTIONS - non-cicatricial alopecia.

PSORIASIS(RARE) - reversible

LICHEN PLANUS - scarring alopecia

DISCOID LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS - cicatricial alopecia.

HIRSUTISM

It is the presence of terminal hair in women, exhibiting male pattern.

Etiology: racial

familial

hormonal- PCOD, menopause, cushing syndrome, hyperprolactinaemia

idiopathic

Clinical features: Excess growth of terminal hair in beard, chest, shoulder, periareolar & infraumbilical region.

begins at puberty & progresses with age.

psychological overtones.

Investigation: Gynecological evaluations, sonography, hormonal study.

HYPERTRICHOSIS

It is an excess growth of terminal hair but one which does not follow an androgen induced pattern.

Causes: Localised spina bifida

melanocytic naevi

post inflammatory

Generalised hypertrichosis lanugiosa

drugs

hepatic porphysis

Homeopathic Treatment

Homeopathy offer very effective and permanent cure for most of cases of hair falling. In homeopathy more than 95 drugs are available for hair falling. Selection of medicine depends on Individual features of patient,modalities,behavior pattern, mental attitude,reactions,temperature modalities and coexisting disorders. Homeopathy cure effectively common baldness,Alopecia Aerata, hair falling during pregnancy and after childbirth. Treatment of Hair falling takes long time to cure. Even you will not find any sign of improvement in first few weeks,but take medicines with patience.

Homoeopathic medicines for disease of hair

DANDRUFF :

Nat.mur - white dandruff, alternating with cattarh or loss of smell.

Phosphorus - copious dandruff, falling off of hair in bunches. Itching of scalp.

Graphites - dandruff with eczema or other eruptions. Falling of hair. Burning on vertex.

Sepia - dandruff in circles, like ring-worm. Moist scalp. Pimples on forehead near hair. Loosing of hair after chronic headache.

Sanicula - scaly dandruff over the scalp, eye-brows and other hairy parts.

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