subject: Ganges is the ultimate rafting site in India [print this page] Ganges is the ultimate rafting site in India
The Ganges Basin is one of the most densely populated areas in the World, with half of India's population living on the banks of Ganges. Some 450 million people live here, more than the entire population of USA, and almost one out of every 15 of the World's total population.
The Ganges River is about 2506 km (1557 miles) long and the basin about 320 to 650 km (200 to 400 miles) vide. The basin is irrigated by the Ganges and its tributaries and is one of the most fertile areas in the world. In many places it is possible to harvest crops several times a year. The fertile soil originates from sediments brought by the River Ganges all the way from the Himalayas, and in places it is more than 3 meters thick.
Ganges wildlife
The Ganges Basin used to be densely forested and inhabited by many wild animals. Today, however, it has become intensely cultivated and many of the wild animals have disappeared.
The Sunderban Delta is still densely covered by mangrove forests, and is one of the largest reserves of the Bengal Tiger. It is also home to a variety of birds, reptiles and invertebrate species, including the salt-water crocodile.
There remains high fish population in the rivers which provides an important part of the population's diet. Bird life in the Ganges Basin is amazing.
The river is also home to the Ganges River dolphin, one of only four species of dolphins that live only in rivers and lakes. The other three are found in the Yangtze River, the Indus River and the Amazon River. The Ganges River Dolphin is threatened by removal of river water, pollution and entanglement in fisheries net.
Activities
The rapids of the Ganges are popular river rafting area, attracting many adventure seekers in the summer months.
Ganges River is also a popular destination for anglers. Some of the favorite fishing pray is the Mahseer, the Giant Catfish and Trout.
Among other activities along the Ganges River are exploring some of the holy cities, their temples and palaces.
It is also possible to go on a cruise on the Ganges, if you want to see the surroundings in a more quiet and relaxed way.
For the more energetic trekking is a very popular activity, especially along the upper stretches of the river, where it still flows through mountainous areas.
