subject: The Craft of Carpet Weaving [print this page] The Craft of Carpet Weaving The Craft of Carpet Weaving
The introduction of tapestry in 3rd century BC led to the development of the textile industry. Greeks and Romans considered it as part of their artisanship, producing elaborately woven portraits made of colored fibers and stitches. These have further enhanced the art of weaving for clothing and other tailored materials, including carpets and rugs.
In modern carpet and rug manufacturing, weavers employ various techniques in making carpets. Basically, there are four techniques in carpet-making. These are: hand-knotting, hand-tufting, hand-weaving and braiding. These weaving processes have revolutionized the tapestry industry, expanding the levels of expertise of weavers and carpet-makers.
Weavers who create hand-knotted carpets use "clipped ends" of yarn for the carpet surface. These clipped ends look like soft spikes on the carpet which absorb water and moisture. These are tied in crossways to warps, and are separated by multiple picks of wefts. The foundations of these carpets are composed of interchanging series of plain weave. Weavers use different hand-knotting techniques. These are the Turkish knot (Ghiordes), Persian knot (Senneh), Jufti knot, and the Spanish knot.
On the other hand, hand-tufted carpets are made by gluing yarns and weaving piles of cloths together. The "tufts" serve as the carpet's foundation, attached to a pile of secondary cloth covering. These are woven to a final cloth covering which will serve as the carpet's surface. The loops of the carpet are sheared to create a fluffy pile. In carpet cleaning, Rome carpet services employ specific cleaning techniques to ensure the tufts and piles of yarn and cloth are in good condition.
Moreover, hand-woven carpets are created by using a different loom. This is intricately sewn to make a flat weave. Unlike hand-tufted carpets, flat weaves lack piles. Flat weaves are also called Kilim, Soumak, Jajim, and Palas. Hand-woven carpets are made up of yarn in various colors and shades. In Rockmart, carpet cleaning of hand-woven carpets entails the use of complex vacuums to get rid of the dust and bad odor accumulated by the carpet.
Conversely, carpet cleaning (Rockmart, Georgia has excellent carpet cleaning service centers) for braided carpets is easier than hand-tufted and hand-woven carpets. This is because materials used in braiding are usually exotic supplies like jutes, hemps and sisals. Weavers find it easier to modify patterns and designs for braided carpets.
