subject: A Brief Overview Of Pharmacist Jobs [print this page] Those interested in a pharmacy career can expect significant growth in the field. The U. S. Department of Labor predicts pharmacist jobs will increase by about 17 percent before 2018. This rate of growth is higher than the average for all combined occupations. The growth is fueled by factors such as an aging population, new drugs and the growth of non-traditional pharmacies.
Pharmacists must complete a Doctor of Pharmacy degree from an accredited pharmacy school or college. Pharmacy knowledge and skills will be tested on the North American Pharmacist Licensure Exam, or NAPLEX, which the applicant must pass. Each state requires at least one more exam before a license will be issued. Some states require a background check to obtain a license, and all states have minimum age requirements. For some positions, additional training in the form of a residency or fellowship program may be required.
There are many different opportunities to obtain work in this field. One familiar to most is the chain drug stores that are located in most neighborhoods. Many grocery stores have also added pharmacies. Pharmacy positions are also available at hospitals, treatment centers or government institutions. Pharmacy positions in the research field for drug manufacturers or as advisors for insurance companies can be found. With the growth of online pharmacies, qualified individuals can also find employment with a mail-order pharmacy. Opportunities for specialization are increasing as well. Those who so desire can focus on areas such as chemotherapy, geriatrics or intravenous pharmaceuticals.
A 40-hour work week is standard for most pharmacy jobs, although some work more hours and others work only part-time. The jobs may require working a schedule beyond normal business hours. Many pharmacists must work on holidays, weekends or nights. Those employed by hospitals or drug stores can expect to spend most of their shifts standing or walking.
In addition to dispensing medications, pharmacists advise patients on both prescription and over-the-counter products. The timing of dosages and possible interactions or side effects are areas that are often covered with customers. The pharmacist may also be asked to offer advice on health care products, such as crutches, slings or canes.
U. S. Department of Labor statistics for 2008 show that the median salary range for pharmacists was between $106,410. Approximately ten percent reported earnings below $77,390, while ten percent report earnings in excess of $131,440. The fifty percent in the middle reported a salary range between $92,670 and $121,310.
Potential pharmacists should have an affinity for math and science. The course of study generally requires mathematics, biology, physics and chemistry courses. Attention to detail is important, since an incorrect medication can endanger someone's life. As pharmacists are often in contact with the public, good communication skills and a pleasant disposition are considered assets.
Pharmacists must be knowledgeable about insurance and capable of completing any necessary paperwork. Since management or ownership of a pharmacy is a possibility, a good background in business is helpful. Personnel, such as assistants or clerks, may need to be supervised, so a knowledge of labor law is also beneficial.
