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What is glycolic gel;
Glycolic Gel is the generic name for all types of gel containing a higher percentage of glycolic acid as active ingredient. To be considered safe for external use by humans, the concentration of glycolic acid should not exceed 10%, although there are products with concentrations up to 15%.
What is glycolic acid?
Glycolic acid (or acid hydroxyacetic) is the smallest alpha-hydroxy acids (AHA). Alpha-hydroxy acids (AHA) was originally derived from fruits, sugar cane and milk. Are common AHA glycolic acid, citric acid and lactic acid. All AHA is soluble in water and the lack of systemic toxicity. Since the shorter chain molecule AHA, glycolic acid is a colorless, odorless and hygroscopic. These properties make it suitable keratolysis glycolic acid component (peeling of the skin), and anti-aging applications (by stimulating the production of tissue hydration). Glycolic acid is also soluble in water, making it flexible for cosmetics and dermatological products.
Derived from sugar cane and sugar beets, but can also be made synthetically in laboratories of science monochloroacetic acid.
History of the AHA are:
Aha introduced in 1970 to reduce the adhesion of corneocytes and the stimulation of epidermal psoriatic lesions (skin disease). Dermatologists provide an alternative to chemical peels other factors such as loroacetic acid and phenol. In 1990, a number of cosmetic products containing AHA were commercially available.
Effects
Gel with concentrations of glycolic acid at a floating rate, has proven to be effective in cosmetic and dermatological. It also results synthesis of collagen and elastin. hygroscopic properties can cause moisture retention in the tissues affected. This can be further enhanced when combined with hydrophilic lotions, gels and rinses.
Directions:
Glycolic peel products include gels, moisturizers and face washes that all have improved moisturizing and keratolytic effect, resulting in improved appearance of skin texture and tone. One of its uses is glycolic gel for acne scars, which appeared to have positive effects in minimizing acne scars and skin regeneration smilulating. It also reduces the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles when used in combination with other evidence treatments.Other is for the treatment of hyperpigmentation, melasma, freckles, keratosis, actinic keratosis, hyperkeratosis, seborrheic keratosis, keratosis pilaris
Risks:
Glycolic acid in concentrations higher than 10% is considered hazardous materials in the United States. In chemican skin can be up to 50% concentration. Higher than that close to 70% is for industrial use which participates consireded to remove rust and degreasing and is extremely dangerous to deadly for humans.
The following articles will tell you more about brand names and use containing AHA and can be found on the market.
