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Kidney Stones Diagnosis and Treatment - Basic Facts You Should Know

Kidney is one of the most vital organs in our body. It needs good protection against all factors that can cause infection. One of these infections is kidney stone. Kidney stone is crystallized salts that form in the kidney tissue, obstructing the urinary tract. It may affect the one or both kidneys in our body. Kidney stone may be quite small at start but it can grow large if left untreated. To protect the body from infection, kidney stones diagnosis and treatment are needed to ensure that our body is functioning well.

There are actually many ways used for kidney stones diagnosis and treatment. We can undergo urinalysis, a test performed on the urine by observing the changes in its color. To find out if there is an obstruction, we can also go through ultrasound with a highly skilled professional who can interpret results and images. Abdominal x-ray can be useful to track the movement down the ureter.

The health care provider may feel the abdomen to know if there is a throbbing mass or may listen to the abdomen using a stethoscope to distinguish if there is a rushing noise made by abnormal blood flow. Our kidney purifies our blood. By testing our blood we will know if we have kidney stones.

Prevention is always better than cure, so we can minimize the forming of kidney stone by taking large amount of fluid. It is advisable to drink 2.5 litres every day. By cutting down meat or any animal protein is also helpful. Eating foods rich in fibres can help clean our body as well. Avoid strong tea or coffee that contains oxalate. Chocolate, peanut, cola, and spinach must likewise be evaded because they have oxalate.

Early monitoring and proper treatment of such disease is very essential to avoid complications. Large kidney stones can be eliminated by means of surgery or through lithotripsy, a kind of treatment using electrical shock waves to dissolve the stones. It can also be flushed out with the help of certain medication prescribed by the doctor. Other infections are sometimes treated with antibiotics.

Refrain from too much intake of calcium because it may result to kidney stone formation. It is advisable not to drink more than two-thirds pint of milk a day. Yogurt may also contain calcium, so lowering its intake will decrease the risk of having kidney stone.

Kidney stones diagnoses and treatment are needed to prevent and protect the body from further infection. There are several ways to know if there are infections in the urinary tract and there are also a number of ways to treat kidney stones. Knowing its cause is important so that we can take preventive measures to protect our kidney from infection.




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