subject: Special Features Of Varadero [print this page] Situated on a hicacos peninsula that is well sheltered, Varadero has some of the best beaches in all of the Caribbean. It is approximately 140 kilometers towards the east of Havana. The peninsula stretches for 22 kilometers and is just 700 meters wide, being the northernmost part of Cuba.
It is believed that the initial settlers in this region arrived more than three thousand years ago. By 1587, there was a thriving trade encouraged by the salt mines in this area. Fleets from Spain and Havana would pass through here every six months to take goods that they traded to the Americas.
The first Creole and Hispanic town was established in the latter part of the 18th century, with one of its estates being called Varadero. It was where boats dry-docked. Later, it was decided that the whole beach area be known by this name. However, the place remained relatively unknown to the outside world until the 19th century when some of the locals came together to divide the land and designate ideal recreational spots that encouraged tourism.
The early visitors who were taken in by the breathtaking beauty of the area are Du Pont (an American millionaire) and Federico Garcia Lorca (a famous Spanish poet). Al Capone also spent some time here.
The sea life is composed of different species of colorful tropical fish, that await your exploration if you enjoy either snorkeling or diving. If you love diving, there are several special sites that will be of interest to you, including some of the neighboring islands.
This does not mean that Varadero is a no-go zone for you if you are not any kind of a swimmer. There are plenty of options available, many of which have nothing to do with the ocean.
For instance, one of the special sites that you can visit is Santa Catalina Cave, which is a marvel of mother nature. This massive cave has passageways that extend to more than 8 kilometers, where some pre-Columbian communities were found.
You'll have the opportunity to explore the coastal ecosystem in these regions, which has been well preserved. You will find rare cactus trees, some of which are believed to be more than 500 years old. In addition, you do not need to get out of Varadero to see different types of animals. You just need to visit the Jasone Park that is situated at the center of the city. You will find birds and reptiles that will help you appreciate nature more.
Other things that you can take part in during your tour of Varadero include going to an underwater observation vessel, diving with the dolphins and enjoying nighttime pirate adventures.
You will find it easy to explore the area on foot, which gives you the advantage of reaching some of its nooks and crannies. Following directions here is easy. However, if you need transportation, then it is available to you.
