subject: CNS Side Effect [print this page] CNS Side Effect CNS Side Effect
Lithium is a silvery white element used in several minerals. It is extensively used as its applications are found in diverse fields. In medical field, it is used to treat mood disorders. Lithium is combined with other salts to form carbonates. Lithium carbonate and lithium citrate are used extensively for treating bipolar disorders. Let us know more on it.
Bipolar Disorders and Lithium
Bipolar disorder can be defined as a mental disorder characterized by bouts or episodes of depression and mania. This disorder usually occurs in childhood or at an early adulthood. Bipolar disorders are serious in nature which can hamper a person's normal thinking and functioning capacity. A person suffering from this disorder experiences severe mood swings that range from sudden happy or euphoric feeling to extreme depression. The duration of the mood swings is extremely erratic which can be a cause of problem and concern for the person as well as other people.
Lithium carbonate is the drug that is prescribed in such cases to lessen the intensity of the mood swings. It is also helpful in preventing the occurrence of these mood swings to a great extent. The exact function of lithium on human body is unknown, however, doctors believe that it acts on the central nervous system (CNS) and helps in stabilizing changing moods. Lithium also helps in reducing the occurrence of suicidal thoughts. For all its benefits, lithium is extensively used for treating bipolar disorders since longer time. However, similar to other drugs and medications, there are several side effects related to the use of lithium. Let us have a look at lithium carbonate side effects in detail.
Side Effects of Lithium Medication
Like all medications, lithium has its own share of side effects. Similarly, the side effects range from minor to severe and also vary from person to person. Doctors always counsel patients about the potential side effects of drugs and medication. However, if other symptoms are observed, the person should immediately consult the doctor. Here are some potential lithium side effects.
