subject: Instrument Innovation And Technology Of China Development [print this page] Instrument Innovation And Technology Of China Development
Scientific and technological progress constantly Instrumentation Made more updated requirements. Apparatus Meter Trend is constantly using new working principles and use of new materials and new components, such as the use of ultrasonic, microwave, ray, infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, superconductivity, laser theory and using a variety of new semiconductor-sensitive components, integrated circuits integrated optics, optical fiber and other components. The aim is to achieve the miniaturization of instrumentation, reduce weight, reduce production costs and greater ease of use and maintenance. Another important trend is through the use of microcomputers to improve the performance of instruments, instrument itself, fear of high automation, intelligence, and data processing capabilities. Instrument not only for individual use, and may access through standard interfaces and data combined with the computer to form an integrated system control and management of various tests to meet the higher requirements.
"Most of China's current reliance on imported scientific apparatus, because of research, and a lot of processing equipment needed to develop new features, but because of processing a small amount of foreign companies are often reluctant to accept, even then, and will delay a long time, delayed the research process. centers established, will instrument development and the needs of the various research units combine services in basic research. "In a recent Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing Institute of Life Sciences Life Sciences Technical Innovation Center at the inaugural meeting, the Director of the Centre Xu Tao said.
Tao Xu pointed out that China's science and technology innovation instrument of great significance. Always purchase equipment from abroad to study, in rhythm on a few slower than the others beat. The high level of foreign laboratories, many have specialized equipment R & D team. When scientists found a way, the required equipment can also be quickly developed, which enable them to have been standing in the forefront of research in the field. China's scientific and technological achievements to the forefront of innovative instruments and equipment as needed.
Huai-Xing Cang, deputy director, said, Chinese Academy of Sciences, many large regional service center equipment, but equipment created specifically for the purpose of the agency has only a center of innovation. Innovation Centre in itself is not physical, but a dynamic management of project-centric organization, in the development of equipment to play the role of co-ordination. When the research staff by equipment limitations, they can find the center of innovation and the needs of our organization and coordination by the Innovation Centre, institutes and even the national experts, a team, research and development of the technology needed to function. The development of instruments and equipment if used widely, it can be used as a separate instrument development projects, apply for state support. Liu Zhijie
Biophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences researcher, said scientists in the study limited mainly by two factors: first method, the second is the instrument. With the method without instrumentation, research is still no breakthrough, and this is the driving force behind innovative instruments. Nobel Prize-winning projects, one-third of the instrument, means and tools of innovation. But as a researcher, if the functional limitations encountered instrument, often do not know whom to go to solve, because he did not understand what other studies have the capacity. Therefore, the integration and coordination mechanisms center for instrument development is very important.
