subject: Systems and technical reasons the national and local energy data in different accounting [print this page] Systems and technical reasons the national and local energy data in different accounting
State Council Information Office held a press conference, please National Bureau of Statistics, Xie introduced in 2006 and the regional unit of the national GDP and energy consumption, and to Mr.
[Xie] In the information released today, the form, please pay attention and look at it that we want you truthfully, frankly clear from this table we can see that the provinces yuan GDP energy consumption decrease of 1.33 over most of all, everyone is going to be questions, most are above 1.33, then the national average of only 1.33 how it? Problem?
So, I'm here to self-exposing skeletons to report truthfully. Most parts of the yuan GDP energy consumption decrease more than the national average mainly due to bring the present accounting system, accounting system is the country's national accounts GDP, accounting provinces provincial GDP, this accounting system determines that national accounting of GDP and the number of provincial GDP figures accounting sum is different. GDP measures all the different levels of national accounting, there is a gap between the both. In addition to accounting systems, there are some technical reasons, first of all is the service industry statistical system is not perfect, at the national level, when the GDP accounts, services largely rely on administrative records. Such as banking, insurance, securities, railway, civil aviation, etc., are more complete administrative record, but the level at the provincial level, the corresponding data on the lack of much more. As the national level, the available accounting information is relatively full, the local time in the service sector accounted for relatively large gaps in the information available, so that makes two basis of accounting differ, national accounts and local accounts GDP GDP will increase between the total number of gap.
There are some technical difficulties, resulting in statistical differences, such as between economic activity, between the region and the region into or out of; such as transportation, a car out from Beijing, what could go to Hainan Island in all economic activities along the way; another example the construction industry, registered in A province, the construction to be in the B province, sometimes in the statistics on the existence of the region in the calculation of GDP, countries have removed some double counting of factors. In addition, joint-stock company as it is now developing rapidly, the company, between the Corporation and its subsidiaries, as the headquarters in one place, the production of industrial activities in another place, the statistics also easy to repeat in different places calculate its output value, when the national accounts exclude some. So, last year's GDP growth rate of local computing the weighted average number of accounts than the national GDP growth rate to 2.6 percentage points higher.
To sum up, since GDP accounting system and technical reasons, resulting in a national accounts and local accounts GDP GDP gap between the increase of the total, making China's yuan GDP energy consumption accounted for the decline in energy consumption and the local yuan GDP dropped lack of coordination between the range of data. We will work to improve the statistics, accounting reform, to improve accounting standards, and strive to reduce this gap to a minimum.
