subject: Migraine: What You Didn't Know But Must Know [print this page] Migraine: What You Didn't Know But Must Know
A migraine is a severe form of headache characterized by an intense pulsing or throbbing pain in one area of the head. A migraine attack is also accompanied by sensitivity to light and sound.
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These are well-known symptoms of migraine however; there are many more types of migraine with very different symptoms.
For instance, few people are aware that a migraine pain may also occur in your abdomen! This article aims at educating people about the 3 very different types of migraine. Knowing about the types of migraine will help you understand the condition better.
Before you read further, please note that migraine is mainly divided into two major types:
Migraine with aura or classic migraine In this type of migraine, a person experiences symptoms less than half an hour before the actual pain begins Migraine without aura or common migraine In this type of migraine, a person does not experience the aura. Most people suffer from common migraine
Basilar migraine:
Basilar migraine is a rare type of migraine that is strongly related to hormonal influences and mainly strikes adolescent girls and young adult women. Also known as basilar artery migraine, this migraine involves the basilar artery in the brain stem and affects the circulation in the back of the neck or brain.
The symptoms of basilar migraine include dizziness, confusion or lack of balance. This type of migraine comes on suddenly and causes a person to suffer from fleeting visual disturbances, the inability to speak properly, ringing in the ears and vomiting. During an acute headache, some people will even lose consciousness. Cheese and wine are considered common food triggers for basilar migraine.
Abdominal migraine:
An abdominal migraine is mainly observed in children with the ages 5 to 9 years-old however, it can affect adults as well. In this form of migraine, pain is felt in the abdomen. A victim may suffer from bouts of pain in the middle of the abdomen lasting for 1 to 72 hours.
Children usually experience this attack during the early mornings when they wake up. Other symptoms include nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. It is difficult to diagnose abdominal migraine as the pain is felt in the abdomen. Also called periodic syndrome, abdominal migraine usually occurs in children with a prior family history of migraine attacks. Children who suffer from abdominal migraine may eventually develop migraine with aura and/or migraine without aura.
Hemiplegic migraine:
A hemiplegic migraine is a rare but severe variety of migraine. This form of migraine is marked by temporary motor paralysis and/or sensory disturbances on one side of the body, followed by a headache. During an attack of hemiplegic migraine, a patient's body becomes lifeless, numb, has no sensation or movement.
These neurological symptoms may fade once the headache appears. Patients of hemiplegic migraine usually have a family history of migraine. This type of migraine may affect a person during childhood or adulthood phase.
Patients of hemiplegic migraine may at times suffer from migraine pain with or without the paralysis symptoms. Hemiplegic migraine is of two types Sporadic Hemiplegic Migraine (SHM) and Familiar Hemiplegic Migraine (FHM).
