Helicobacter pylori are a type of spiral shaped small bacteria which lives in the stomach and small intestine of human beings as well as some animals. The bacterium is the root cause of various problems related to the digestive system and the other parts of the body. The effect of this bacteriumit can be severe and fatal if not diagnosed early.
Generally, the helicobacter pylori bacteria do not cause any problem or harm during childhood. But if it is left untreated, in the later life the bacterium can be the cause of severe digestive illnesses such as peptic ulcer, gastritis, and sometimes even stomach cancer.
Helicobacter pylori bacteria can be found worldwide, but these are prominent in developed nations where around 80% adults and 10% children of the total population suffer from helicobacter pylori infection.
According to the scientists, the infection caused by the H. pylori bacterium is contagious asit usually runs in the family. It is also more common to the places where people stay in unsanitary and crowded conditions. Research states that the infection passes on from one person's body to the other easily making it a dangerous virus.
Treatment of helicobacter pylori infection:
The infection of helicobacter pylori bacterium can be cured easily by taking medicines and following some rules. The details are mentioned below:
The helicobacter pylori infection can be treated by using antibiotic medications. Acid suppressing medicines or antacids should be taken with these medicines to neutralize the production of acids in the stomach. But a single medicine is unable to kill the bacteria, so it's essential to intake a combination of these medicines.
Following a regular meal routine can help soothe the abdominal pain caused by the H. pylori bacteria. One more thing to remember is that the stomach of the H. pylori patient should not remain empty for a long time. It's better to have five to six small meals everyday.
Try to avoid any aspirin based medications or use aspirin to treat H. pylori infection. These medicines can cause bleeding by irritating the stomach. If there is indication of bleeding from the small intestine or from the stomach, hospital admission is a must.
The helicobacter pylori peptic ulcer disease and gastritis can be cured totally with extended antibiotic therapy. You need to visit the doctor as soon as you are having symptoms like severe pain in the abdomen, black or bloody stool, bloody or coffee grounds like vomit, burning pain below the ribs which improves after having food, taking antacids or drinking milk.