subject: Dry Skin Patches on Face [print this page] Dry Skin Patches on Face Dry Skin Patches on Face
There are many reasons for the occurrence of dry skin patches on face. Here is a list of the most common causes and treatment options for this unsightly condition.
Dry skin is one of the most common skin problems affecting people. It results in awful looking wrinkly patches on various parts of the body, like the elbows and knees. However, it is dry skin patches on the face that can be a real social embarrassment. Moreover, the intense itching of the dry skin patches leads to scratching and rubbing. This aggravates the condition and may also result in getting a secondary infection, such as localized folliculitis or even cellulitis. There can be many causes for the occurrence of dry patches. The most common of these include lack of adequate hydration, over exposure to the sun, use of chemicals on the face, and side effects of particular medications. Hormonal changes during pregnancy or certain dry skin diseases may also be the triggers of this condition. Some diseases and illnesses can also result in flaky patches of skin on the face.
Dry Skin Patches on Face: Causes
Seborrhoeic Dermatitis: The occurrence of dry skin on face may also be the result of a type of eczema known as seborrhoeic dermatitis. The condition affects the face and the scalp resulting in scaly, flaky, red patches on the face, known as cradle cap. There are many factors responsible for triggering this condition, including genetic, environmental, hormonal, and immune-system factors. Seborrhoeic dermatitis may also be related to the lack of biotin, pyridoxine (vitamin B6), and riboflavin (vitamin B2). This condition can be treated with the help of a mild cortisone cream or Avar E Cream or Ovace Foam all of which are prescription medications.
Contact Dermatitis: This is a skin condition caused by an allergic reaction to certain allergens and irritants. These may be triggered by chemicals in certain products like jewelery, perfumes, or skin lotions. This condition too results in a red rash, blisters, and itchy burning skin.
Psoriasis: Psoriasis is a chronic, non-contagious, auto immune disease resulting in red scaly patches appearing on the skin. The disease results in areas of inflammation and excessive skin production. As the skin rapidly accumulates at these infected sites, it takes on a silvery-white appearance. Factors such as stress, withdrawal of systemic corticosteroids, excessive alcohol consumption, and smoking can trigger the condition and result in dry skin patches on face and body.
Weather: Skin tends to dry out and become more brittle during the winter months. Also, staying in cold, air-conditioned rooms for the greater part of the day can worsen the problem.
Soaps: Chemicals in soaps and other skin care products can cause allergic reactions in addition to exacerbating dry skin patches. The soap and body wash brands can strip your skin of the natural oils it needs for proper moisturization. Also, long hours in hot baths or spending more than just a few minutes taking a hot shower can contribute to drying up of the facial skin and appearance of patches. Restricting the use of soap and instead opting for a gentle cleanser can provide relief from the dark skin patches on face.
Dehydration: A diet that is nutritionally deficient, or the failure to take in adequate amounts of water, can dehydrate your skin and result in dry flaky skin patches on the face. Consuming too many sugary, caffeinated products, such as coffee or soda can also result in dehydration and trigger off the condition.
Aging: As we grow older, we lose collagen and elastin, two proteins that are vital for maintaining facial skin structure. This leads to skin imperfections such as wrinkles, under-eye bags, dark circles, sagging skin, and dry patches on skin.
Dry Skin Patches on Face: Treatment
While diseases resulting in dry patchy skin need to be treated for the underlying conditions by using the appropriate drugs or medications, certain external causes of dry patches can be remedied using the following methods. Here are some dry skin care tips that can help get rid of those ugly dry patches on your face.
Moisturize Your Face: Wash your face with cold water to help refresh your skin. Follow this up with a thick, creamy moisturizing agent or face cream that helps to lock in as much moisture into the skin as possible. To moisturize and hydrate your skin, use olive oil and almond oil. Warming these oils a little bit and gently massaging a small quantity on the face works very well in restricting dry patches on skin. Natural skin care for dry skin is an effective way for treating these patches, as opposed to the drugs and medications which may have side effects.
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Using Vitamin E: In addition to proper moisturizing and cleansing, Vitamin E will enrich the skin with moisture from within, helping to smooth over the dry spots.
Non-Prescription (Over-The-Counter) Remedies: Using anti-itch creams containing camphor, menthol, pramoxine (Itch-X), or diphenhydramine (Benadryl) may relieve you of dry skin. In severe cases, anti-histamines like diphenhydramine, chlor-trimeton, or loratadine (Claritin, Claritin RediTabs, Alavert) may be recommended.
In addition to this, there are some simple home remedies for dry skin that can be used for treating patches of flaky, dull skin. However, if dry skin patches on face persist for long periods and are spreading, a visit to a general physician or dermatologist is advisable to combat the problem.
