subject: Illustrious Greece And Its Famous Inhabitants [print this page] Greece is a country with a strong and notable history, famous as much for the innovation and advanced civilization of the Ancient Greeks as for todays exemplary culinary produce and touristic heritage. From formulating the roots of philosophy and conceiving the Olympic Games to first concocting salty feta cheese, the Greeks are famous for extraordinary ingenuity. Its no wonder that their forefathers were celebrated, and often emulated, by the Romans for their graceful architecture, skilful craftsmanship and educated thinking.
One of the most famous Greeks in history is Hippocrates, lauded by many as the father of modern medicine. Take advantage of the cheap hotels in Kos and pay a visit to the ancient plane tree which marks the spot where Hippocrates is purported to have held lectures on medicine, right in front of the Castle of the Knights in the centre of Kos Town. Those with particular medical interests should also make the 4km drive from Kos Town to the Asklepieion and explore the ruins of the ancient medical school and hospital where Hippocrates once trained.
Travel to Greece and youll discover the countrys architectural pedigree. There are thousands of remarkable archaeological sites, but some of the most interesting are the early theatres, which stand testament to the role the Greeks played in the evolution of theatre. Originally begun as early as 550BC as a form of worship of the god Dionysus, theatrical tradition soon evolved into a dramatic institution of tragic and comedic performances enacted behind masks and later became the broader and more fluid art form that is practised today. Visit the ruins of Epidaurus, about two hours drive south of Athens, to soak up the extraordinary atmosphere of one of the worlds best preserved ancient theatres. Dating from the fourth century, this bowl shaped amphitheatre with limestone benches has the capacity to seat 15,000 people and boasts a splendid natural backdrop of rolling hills and countryside.
Famed for its exceptional architects and builders, this Mediterranean land is home to two of the seven wonders of the ancient world: the Statue of Zeus in Olympia, which presided over the early Olympic Games, and the Colossus of Rhodes, which survived for just 54 years before it fell to an earthquake in 226 BC. Standing over 30 metres high, this astounding statue of the Titan Helios stood at the entrance of the busy port. No traces remain now, but visitors to the island can still explore archaeological ruins in the second-century Acropolis, where the temples, civic buildings and an impressive stadium can be found.
The third largest producer of olive oil in the world, Greece is an excellent destination for holidaying food lovers. Youll find honest, flavoursome meals oozing with feta and fragrant with thyme served all across the country, in luxury resorts and cheap hotels alike. After sampling handmade spanikopita, souvlaki and dolmades in the sun, be sure to pick up some local olive oil and intoxicating ouzo for your suitcase.