subject: Reproductive Health Ensures Quality Of Life [print this page] Gynecologists are those physicians who have received special training and education relating to the female reproductive system. This specialized training enables them to diagnose and treat female-specific disorders and diseases with greater accuracy and confidence. Gynecologists usually engage in a secondary specialty, such as obstetrics. In addition, Gynecologists (GYNs) care for you during pregnancy as well as assist during childbirth thus, imparting you some extra care after birth.
Some of the major issues solved by gynecologists are:
STD
One of the main issues gynecologists deal with is sexually transmitted diseases. The gynecologist is able to test for various STDs using cervical swabs. Some of the most common STDs that can be detected are HPV, trichomoniasis and chlamydia.
PID
One of the more common diseases treated by a gynecologist is pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). According to the Doctor's Lounge, the disease is actually a term that represents a range of different infections that can occur in the ovaries, fallopian tubes or the uterus. In the United States, more than a million women are diagnosed with PID each year. The largest demographic of women with PID are teenagers.
Types of Gynecologists
Since, sexual and reproductive health is important for quality of life. So, Gynecology is a medical specialty committed to the health of women and their quality of life. Reproductive disorders can influence mood and even the amount of energy you have in a day. Therefore, Gynecologists generally focuses on treating disorders that affect women and preventing common health disorders of women through education plus regular checkups.
Moreover, some of the familiar specialties of Gynecologist in Kanpur, Gynecologist in Varanasi, Gynecologist in Hubli-Dharwad include OB/GYN (obstetrician/gynecologist), urogynecologist, gynecologic oncologist and reproductive endocrinologist that are discussed below:
Gynecologists -Obstetrician
Gynecologists, also known as OB/GYNs, specialize in prenatal care and pregnancy management in addition to the diagnosis and treatment of women's reproductive disorders. OB/GYNs also provide preventative care, Pap test screening and detection of sexually transmitted diseases. Training to become an obstetrician and gynecologist typically happens simultaneously. The academic process includes four years of residency after obtaining a medical degree. During the training program, students work in gynecology, gynecologic oncology, obstetrics, reproductive endocrinology and preventive and primary care
Gynecologic Oncologist
Gynecologic oncologists must complete a four-year residency and a clinical fellowship. During a two- to four-year fellowship, gynecologic oncologists acquire surgical skills integral to their specialty, which is the treatment of reproductive-organ cancers. The surgical skills include urological surgery, radical pelvic surgery and gastrointestinal surgery.
Reproductive Endocrinologist
A reproductive endocrinologist treats reproductive disorders, especially infertility, and her patients may sometimes include men. In addition to completing the same education and medical requirements as an OB/GYN, these specialists must complete a two- to three-year clinical fellowship in reproductive endocrinology. A reproductive endocrinologist is also trained to treat hormonal disorders, menopause, pregnancy loss, infertility and menstrual problems.
Urogynecologist
Urogynecologists graduate medical school and complete four years of residency in obstetrics and gynecology. Furthermore, surgical training continues after residency to develop expertise in evaluating and treating women with pelvic floor disorder. In actual, pelvic floor is composed of muscles, ligaments, nerves and connective tissue that support the uterus, vagina, rectum and bladder. It can be damaged by childbirth, chronic disease or repeated heavy lifting. Urogynecologists treat pelvic floor disorders through reconstructive surgery as well as nonsurgical means.
