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subject: Vibratory Roller: Different Types Of Road Rollers [print this page]


A Road Roller moving slowly and with majestic grandeur on a road is a common sight for any urbanite. What we do not realize is that the Road Rollers we see on the road are just one of the many types of Road Rollers available in the market. What began as a horse-drawn farm equipment to level the fields in the 1800s is now a full-fledged product-range

Types Of Rollers

1.Static Rollers

2.Vibratory Rollers

Uses Of Rollers

Rollers are used to level and compact the loose foundations which may be of gravel, soil, asphalt and bituminous materials. The compactness of the foundation is an important requirement or else problems may arise in future. The type of Roller that is to be used depends on the cohesiveness of the materials which make up the foundation. If the composite materials are cohesive in nature, a Static Roller would serve the purpose. However, if the layer is made up of non-cohesive materials, a Vibratory Roller has to be employed.

How Does A Vibratory Roller Work

The leveling of a foundation comprised of cohesive materials can be done by a Static Roller. The only factors which matter are the weight of the Roller and the width of the tires. However, when the composite materials are not cohesive, a Static Roller becomes ineffective as the weight of the Roller simply displaces the materials apart from each other. Vibratory Rollers provide the solution as the vibrations result in a kneading action that seals the surface. Vibratory Rollers are thus indispensable in the construction of concrete roads.

Types Of Vibratory Rollers

Vibratory Rollers are broadly divided into four types:

1.Single Drum Vibratory Roller: Single Drum Vibratory Rollers are ideal for use in the construction of highways, airports, harbors, etc.

2.Tandem Vibratory Roller: The Tandem Vibratory Rollers are small in size and compact in design and thus are ideal for use in the mending of roads, sidewalks, etc.

3.Pneumatic Tire Roller: The Pneumatic Tire Roller is used in the construction of high-class highways, airports, etc. It is preferred over other alternatives because of the high quality compaction it provides.

4.Walk Behind Vibratory Roller: The Walk Behind Vibratory Roller is small in size and specially designed for compacting roads and foundations in narrow areas where the other Vibratory Rollers do not reach.

Vibratory Rollers are an important part of modern constructions. Newer types of Vibratory Rollers are being invented to meet the challenges of modern architecture.

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by: Sasidharan Govindan




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