subject: Do You Understand The Link Between Your Oral Health And Overall Health? Find Out More [print this page] With continuing research, the link between your oral health and overall health has become clearer. It appears that your oral health is a window to your overall health, making dental health more important than you may initially realize. By understanding the link between your oral and overall health, you can better care for yourself.
Your mouth is full of bacteria-most harmless. Your body's natural defenses and proper oral health care normally can keep these bacteria under control. Unfortunately, harmful bacteria can sometimes grow out of control, which can cause oral infections-tooth decay and gum disease. Additionally, dental procedures, medications, or treatments that reduce saliva flow, disrupt the normal balance of bacteria in your mouth, or breach the mouth's normal protective barriers may make it easier for bacteria to enter into your bloodstream causing systemic complications.
What is Gum Disease?
Gum disease is an inflammation of the gums that can progress to affect the bone that surrounds and supports your teeth. Caused by bacteria in plaque, a sticky, colorless film that constantly forms on your teeth, gum disease is composed of three stages: gingivitis, periodontitis, advanced periodontitis. Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease that can be easily treated. You may notice some bleeding during brushing and flossing, but it can be easily reversed with the help of your dentist in Honolulu.
The second stage of gum disease is periodontitis, in which the supporting bone and fibers that hold your teeth in place are irreversibly damaged. Your gums may begin to form a pocket below the gum line, which traps food and plaque. Proper dental treatment and improved home care can usually help prevent further damage to your teeth and gums. The final stage of gum disease is advanced periodontitis, which is when the fibers and bone supporting your teeth are destroyed. When this happens, your teeth can shift or loosen-leading to tooth loss.
Some signs and symptoms of gum disease include:
*Gums that are red, puffy, swollen or tender
*Gums that easily bleed during brushing or flossing
*Teeth that appear longer due to receding gums
*Gums that have separated, or pulled away, from your teeth
*Changes in the way your teeth fit together when biting
*Pus coming from between your teeth and gums
*Constant bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth
What is the Connection?
Many diseases and conditions can affect your oral health. For instance, you may get more infections in your mouth if you have a weak immune system. Your immune system protects your body from illness and infection, so if you suffer from diabetes your health can be affected. You can experience a weakened immune system from disease, drugs taken to prevent the rejection of transplanted organs, or as a side effect of cancer or chemotherapy drugs.
Additionally, medicine for other conditions can also significantly affect the health of your mouth. There are certain types of medication that can lead to dry mouth, which can increase your risk of developing dental decay and yeast infections, as well as your taste. If you have certain medical conditions, you may require specialized oral care from your dentist. It is important to inform your dentist of any medical conditions you have and the medications you are taking so that your dentist can tailor your individual dental health care treatment.
Talk to your Honolulu dentist today for more information on the connection between your oral health and your overall health. By maintaining a healthy, happy smile, you can ensure a healthy body.