subject: Keep Heart Problems At Bay [print this page] The heart is one of the most important organs in a human body as it pumps blood that feeds the entire body with energy and nutrients. There are a number of diseases that may affect the normal functioning of the heart, commonly known as heart diseases.
Anyone can get heart disease and at any point of time.
Here is a list of heart diseases that can emerge at anytime and deter your body.
HEART ATTACK
Heart is a vital organ in our body which pumps blood. Healthy functioning of heart is very important for the healthy functioning of our body. The coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle spread across the surface of the heart.
The coronary arteries are at risk for narrowing as cholesterol deposits, called plaques, build up inside the artery. If the arteries narrow down enough, blood supply to the heart muscle may be slowed down, and this slowing of blood flow to the heart causes pain. A heart attack or myocardial infarction occurs when a plaque breaks or bursts open, allowing a blood clot to form. This completely obstructs the artery, stopping all blood flow to part of the heart muscle, and that portion of muscle dies.
One may easily catch heart disease, if the lifestyle is unhealthy.
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
High blood pressure, also called hypertension, is dangerous because it makes the heart work harder to pump blood to the body and contributes to hardening of the arteries, and leads to the development of heart failure.
Most people with high blood pressure will not experience any symptoms until levels reach about 180/110 mmHg. When symptoms do appear, they typically include:
Headache - usually, this will last for several days;
nausea and vomiting;
Discomfort in the stomach with an urge to vomit;
Vomiting - less common than just nausea;
Dizziness - Lightheadedness, unsteadiness, and vertigo;
Blurred or double vision;
Bleeding from nose.
Palpitation- irregular and forceful bleeding of heart
RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE
Rheumatic heart disease is the most serious complication of rheumatic fever. Patients with acute rheumatic fever may develop varying degrees of pancarditis with associated valve insufficiency, heart failure and even death. With chronic rheumatic heart disease, patients develop valve stenosis with varying degrees.
Rheumatic heart disease causes damage to the entire heart and its membranes.
Rheumatic heart disease is a complication of rheumatic fever and occurs after attacks of rheumatic fever. The incidence of rheumatic heart disease has been greatly reduced by widespread use of antibiotics that have proved effective against the streptococcal bacterium that causes rheumatic fever.
HEART MURMURS
A heart murmur is an extra or unusual sound heard during a heartbeat. Murmurs range from very faint to very loud. Sometimes they sound like a whooshing or swishing noise.
A heart murmur isn't a disease, and most murmurs are harmless. Innocent murmurs don't cause symptoms. However, few are abnormal and can occur due to an underlying complication.
If you notice such symptoms then you should consult a heart specialist. There are many good cardiology doctors in Delhi who are specialist of their field. Cardiac diseases should be treated as soon as possible.
Consult a cardiologist as you notice any of the heart related symptoms. There are many renowned cardiologists in Delhi whom you can consult for best treatment.
