subject: Qin And Han Dynasties In History Of China [print this page] Defeated Zheng Ying (Governor Chen) and six other states, and established the Qin Dynasty (221-206) in 221 BC, which is the first feudal state is at the center of China, and he considers himself much more than tribal leaders, elders (so-called three kings and five "emperors") from the prehistoric age, and said that he himself Emperor Qin Shi Huang (ie, the first emperor of China) and chose Xianyang (in today's Xi'an), the capital.
And conducted a series of sweeping reforms in the reign of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, including the establishment of a centralized system, and the introduction of standardization of measures, weights and Chinese characters, who still have a significant impact on people today. And ordered the Emperor Qin Shi Huang to build the facilities significantly during the period of his reign as well, including the Imperial Road, Afang Palace, Great Wall, the Mausoleum of his country, which is one the most famous is the Great Wall, which runs from Lintao in Eastern and Liaodong in the east to resist the attacks of nomadic tribes in the north. He attached great importance to law and legalistic (school of thought in the Warring States period) and Lee was appointed to the reforms by the Emperor Qin Shi Huang. Under the proposal, Li C, and burned the books of various schools (excluding the School legalistic), and buried Confucian scholars alive, and took these weapons more than the Emperor Qin Shi Huang.
Died of Emperor Qin Shi Huang suddenly on the progress of His Royal Highness in BC 210, and Hu Hai (the second son of Emperor Qin Shi Huang) ascended the throne in killing the Crown Prince Fu Su (the eldest son of Emperor Qin Shi Huang), claiming himself Emperor Ershi (This means that the second emperor of China). Possession for the reign of Emperor Ershi authoritarian,
Dazexiang uprising led by Chen Sheng, officials and a former minister in the six countries rebelled against the other 10 months later. Liu Bang, rose in rebellion and arrested Xi'an in 206 BC, Emperor Qin Ying Zi station dyasnty given to me Bang, causing the fall of the Qin dynasty. The war between the state and Zhou Xiang Yu Han Liu Bang led illuminated broke out in the following years, ending with the death of Xiang Yu
Ascended the throne, Liu Bang, and established the Han Dynasty (206-220) with Chang'an (today's Xi'an), capital, and the beginning of a new era in human history. And took a series of policies to reduce taxes and forced labor and has been attached great importance to agriculture and manufacturing in the early and middle age in the Han dynasty, which has stimulated much of the rapidly changing economy, culture and military. Posted Anxi Empire and the Empire Guishuang, and a messenger emperor of the Han Dynasty at its peak during the reign of Emperor messenger, which was titled "One of the four great empires of the world" in addition to Romania Empire sent Zhang Qian to the Western regions, opening the way the cable world famous, and improve communication and cultural relations between China and Western countries.
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