subject: How to Start down the Road of Bike Repair and Maintenance ? [print this page] When it comes to bike repair and maintenance, the starting point is knowing the various parts of a bike, their function, and how they work together. When you know the various parts of the bike, you know,
How bearings reduce friction when you ride
How to tighten threads an appropriate amount
Why cables for brakes are different than shifters
What combination of gears is best for your bike
How springs drive derailleurs
How to make sure a quick release wheel doesn't become dangerous
When you've figured out all the parts of your bike and how they work together, you're ready to get started on your journey. But wait! First you need a shop where you can work. Working on a bike doesn't require a lot of space, but it helps to have a location where you can operate comfortably. You'll want enough space for tools, a drop cloth to protect the floor, good ventilation, and lighting.
If you're serious about bike repair and maintenance think about two major additions to your shop:
A workbench with a flat surface where you can work
A bike stand that will hold your bike off the ground
You don't have to run out to the store to start your tool set. Many of the tools you need are probably in your house. If you have a variety of wrenches, Allen wrenches (hex keys), screwdrivers, pliers, and a hammer, you'll be able to perform a number of basic procedures on your bike. As you move into more advanced procedures, you'll need some specialized tools.
You may want to wait to buy a specialized tool until you have to actually perform the procedure it's used for. For example, you may need a crank extractor to remove a crank arm. Instead of running out to the store and buying a crank extractor right now, wait until you do your annual maintenance on your bike and actually need that tool.
When you do decide to purchase tools such as a chain tool, chain whip, freewheel tool, or spoke wrench you need to decide whether to buy them on the cheap or invest in a more expensive brand that will likely last longer than your bike.
Finally, to keep the moving parts of your bike in good working order, purchase an all-purpose lubricating oil. Focus on lubricating your chain and the pivot points in places like the brakes and derailleurs. Having a cleaner around when you're working on your bike is just as important. Look for an environmentally friendly product, such as a citrus degreaser.
How to Start down the Road of Bike Repair and Maintenance ?