subject: Lung Cancer Types, Signs And Treatment Options [print this page] The most prevalent reason behind carcinoma of the lung is smoking - both active and passive. Some other causes of the disorder include exposure to radon gas and asbestos and repeated infection of particular viruses. The malignant growth often begins within the airway, thus resulting in shortness of breath, breathing problems, coughing, and tiredness, trouble swallowing and hoarsening of the voice. When the surfaces of these cancer cells are damaged, it will begin to bleed thus resulting to coughing up blood.
Other symptoms of carcinoma of the lung include weight loss, pain in the chest and appetite loss. Chest radiography is frequently utilized in order to ascertain the condition and uncover any cancerous growth. Should the affected individual failed to report any obvious signs and symptoms, bronchoscopy or CT scan can be performed. If the carcinoma of the lung condition is diagnosed during its early stage, it can be easily treated and the life expectancy can be extended. For more information on the symptoms of lung cancer, you may take a look at www.symptoms-of-lung-cancer-in-men.com.
Forms and Therapy for Carcinoma of the Lungs
This disorder has two different kinds, NSCLC or non-small cell lung carcinoma is regarded as the most common though the spread of the cancer is extremely gradual. SCLC or small lung cell carcinoma, however, is the opposite as it is less common but spreads swiftly to various body parts. Lung cancer diagnosis needs to be performed as a way to ascertain the kind and stage of cancer, in addition to the best suited treatment solution, which is determined by the patients overall health condition.
There are numerous surgical procedures carried out for carcinoma of the lung. These types of procedures often involve the removal of the growth; nevertheless, these can only be used for localized malignant growth and for a patient that is healthy enough to pass through such method. The cancer can also be destroyed using x-rays. This is also known as radiation and this could target the DNA of the cancer cells, consequently preventing it from growing and dividing swiftly. Nevertheless, radiation may tend to aim for normal cells as well.
Radiation therapy is usually being utilized in patients who cannot proceed through surgeries as a consequence of health complications. In chemotherapy, however, anti-tumor medicines are utilized through intravenous injection or through the placement of a catheter inside the large vein. Chemotherapy could be used on all stages of lung cancer and this helps in enhancing the effectiveness of radiotherapy or radiation treatment.
For localized NSCLC, surgical treatment is frequently given. Radiotherapy, Chemotherapy, or a combination of the two is being used in the management of SCLC. Nonetheless, combining the most efficient treatments can help stop the cancer cells from dispersing on some other part of the lungs and body parts. Radiation therapy may be used to minimize the dimensions of the growth prior to a surgical treatment and elimination of the leftover of the abnormal cells.
These treatment procedures may also be used to get rid of the cancer cells that reached the brain. Chemotherapy may be used to get rid of residual tumor cells. Recent studies have revealed that combining these treatments is effective against squamous cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma or large cell cancer of the lung. For the most ideal treatment solution, ensure that you discuss it with your personal doctor after detailed diagnosis of the ailment.