subject: Total Knee Replacement Surgery Procedure, Outcomes And Cost Of Total Knee Replacement In India [print this page] Total Knee Replacement (TKR) is a surgical procedure used to replace the worn-out or diseased knee joint with an artificial knee joint. The surgery is indicated in conditions of excruciating knee pain in diseases such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, trauma or any deformity to the knee joint. A TKR is considered to be the best treatment for arthritis when all other conservative treatments have failed to relieve the disabling knee pain.
The Procedure
Performed under general anesthesia, the surgery takes about 2-3 hours. The steps involved in a knee replacement surgery are:
Incision on the tissue - An 8 12 inch incision is made in front of the knee to cut the damaged knee joint.
Removal of damaged cartilage The damaged cartilage is removed with a small amount of underlying bone from the ends of the femur and tibia.
Positioning of the metal implants The removed cartilage and bone are re-surfaced with the metal components that may be cemented or press ft into the bone
Resurfacing of the kneecap (Patella) The patella is cut and resurfaced with a plastic button.
Insertion of spacer A plastic spacer is inserted between the metal components for providing a smooth gliding surface.
Outcomes of the Surgery
The outcomes of a Total Knee Replacement surgery are very gratifying. The average hospital stay after the surgery is usually for a week. The pain and discomfort after the surgery is controlled by medications. One is advised to start walking with help of walkers the next day after the surgery.
Physiotherapy is started early for giving strength to the muscles. After the surgery, one can get back to daily chores in 3-4 weeks and can resume active lifestyle in about 6 weeks. One is also advised to avoid high impact activities such as jumping and jogging.
Cost of Total Knee Replacement Surgery in India
India is best known for offering low cost knee replacement surgery at super specialty hospitals across the world. Many a people from Nigeria, Kenya, Uganda and other east African countries are now heading to India for seeking medical treatment in India. One of the major reasons for people seeking treatment in India is lack of good healthcare facilities in these countries.
Knee Replacement surgery is now available at state-of-the art hospitals with expert surgeons in India. The best part is the cost of knee replacement surgery in India which is much less than what one is expected to pay in the western countries. With ever improving technologies and availability of medical treatment in super-specialty hospitals in metros such as Delhi, Mumbai knee replacement surgery is now available at affordable prices in India.
One can easily get a knee replacement surgery done at best hospitals in India through medical tourism companies. To avail Knee Replacement Surgery in India, one can get in touch with IndiCure, the premium medical tourism company in India, offering TKR at affordable prices. The company has association with best knee replacement surgery hospitals and surgeons in India.
