subject: Healthy Life Styles Patterns Minimize Diabetes [print this page] Diabetes is a hormonal disorder which affects the way our body uses food as a resource for energy. The sugar which we take is digesting and broken down into a simple sugar, known as Glucose. The glucose then circulates in our blood cells to be used as fuel. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, helps to move this glucose into cells. A healthy Pancreas adjusts the amount of insulin based with the level of glucose. But, if we have diabetes, this process breaks down, and blood sugar levels become too high.
Persons may go long before being diagnosed Diabetes. There are three types of diabetes found Type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes. These three forms of diabetes can have different marks associated with them. Diabetes can be identified during a persons early childhood. Type 1 is sometimes referred to as adolescent diabetes.
Symptoms of Diabetes are as follows:
Diabetes symptoms for Type 1- DiabetesDiabetes symptoms for type 2 diabetes
Repeated urination
Too much thirst
Too much hunger
Uncommon and unexpected weight loss
Increased exhaustion
Bad temper
Fuzzy and unstable vision
Always tiredCuts or wounds that are slow to heal, poor wound healing
Irritated skin
Thirsty mouth
Leg pain
Infections
Type 2 is usually diagnosed later in life, usually around 45, but in some instances it can occur earlier. There is no quicktreatment for diabetes, but it can be controlled. Being overweight is one of the principal reasons of Type 2.
Three major Types of Diabetes are as follows:
Type 1 Diabetes (also known as insulin-dependent diabetes) Type 1 diabetes is an auto-immune ailment where the body's resistant system destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. It can appear at any age, although commonly under 40, and is caused by environmental reasons such as viruses, diet or chemicals in people genetically prone. People with type 1 diabetes must inject themselves with insulin several times a day and follow a careful diet and exercise plan.
Type 2 Diabetes (also known as non-insulin dependent Diabetes)
Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, affecting85-90% of people in the world. This type of diabetes is considered by relative insulin deficiency. The disease is strongly genetic in beginning but later on various lifestyle reasons such as excess weight, low activity, high blood pressure and poor diet are major risk factors for its further development. The basic symptoms may not show for many years but by the time they appear, major health problems may have developed. People with type 2 diabetes are likely to suffer heart disease. Type 2 Diabetes may be treated by eating habit improvement, daily exercises or using tablets. Insulin injections may later be required.
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)
GDM, or carbohydrate intolerance, is first identified during pregnancy through an oral glucose tolerance test. Risk factors for GDM includes a family history of diabetes, increasing maternal age, obesity forms a high risk of developing type 2 diabetes. While the carbohydrate intolerance usually returns to normal stage after the birth, the mother has a significant risk of developing permanent diabetes while the baby is more likely to develop obesity and impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes later in life. Following Good life style and health balanced dietary changes are essential to erode from diabetic disorder.