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subject: A History Of Css [print this page]


CSS, also known as Cascading Style Sheets, has existed in one type or another since the 1970s. CSS is the ability to manage the design of numerous web pages utilizing a single file for typeface, color, text and spacing and tremendously cuts down on the need for complicated code in HyperText Markup Language. Just before CSS, every typeface and text alteration had to be coded in line inside the Html page which produced lengthy and complex HTML coded internet pages. Additionally, it made transforming those web pages extremely hard as each web page had to be changed and adjusted independently. With the innovation and implementation of CSS, web page styles could be controlled by way of a single file.

Cascading stylesheet records, rendering and variations are controlled by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C). The first rendering of Cascading stylesheet was termed CSS 1 and completed in 1996. It showed up with the ability to control backgrounds including; attachments, videos, coloration, image, location and repeat. It integrated the cabability to adjust border color and width, typeface attributes and text shades and spacing in addition to text, table, and image positioning. Coders could also change the margin and border padding and include unique id and common categories for groups of characteristics. This ensured that one file could handle the whole design of several web pages, conserving equally time and energy in developing and sustaining webpages on the part of the coders and site builders.

Sadly, CSS compatibility in browsers had been slow. The very first web browser to have limited support of CSS was Microsofts Ie 3 which was also released in 1996. Other businesses quickly announced support for CSS 1 in their subsequent program releases. Companies that promised addition were Netscape, Adobe, SoftQuad and Grif. Nonetheless, Opera was the very first internet browser to embrace CSS compatibility and end up the pioneer in the rising technology. It wouldnt be till March 2000 and the introduction of Internet Explorer 5 that CSS would be 99% compatible in a web browser, and IE5 was the only thoroughly harmonious web browser at that time.

The next edition of CSS, Cascading stylesheet 2 was published in 1998 and included absolute, comparable and set placement of elements as well the cabability to provide concern to components called the z-index in which a higher rated component would always appear above a lower ranked feature. This granted developers to create web pages with several elements and be certain that each component would exhibit in the proper location based on the thing that was included in the specific web page. It had been quickly accompanied by Cascading stylesheet 2.1 that didnt add any other functions. It simply extended on CSS 2.

The final implementation of CSS was launched this year and added modules including Selectors, Namespaces, Color and Media Queries. These elements specified for and included to boost the features of CSS 2, and enable more control above the individual components in the web page such as voice control, rate and pitch range and the ability to collapse white-space. It's also probably the most comprehensive and complete version of CSS to date having the ability to manage 245 various page features.

by: Bryce Robbins




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