subject: Home Loans: Understanding What Mortgage Is And How It Works [print this page] Home loan, or mortgage, is the easiest way to buy a house without instant cash payment. The term mortgage is originally a French word meaning dead pledge, which refers to the kind of agreement the buyer or borrower makes with the seller or lender, who dies after completing the obligation to pay, or when the property is repossessed. Although extensively used to refer to home loan, mortgage is generally not a form of debt but an interest. To buy a real estate property, a person gets a home loan from a lending company or a bank. Mortgage, as a form of security interest, provides the lender a security for the debt.
While lending money for a valuable property like real estate is expected to be long-term, lenders need security for the debt to avoid bankruptcy, in case the borrower fails to pay. This is a right given to home loan companies in counties and cities like Dallas, allowing them to seize or sell the property if they see a potential default or repayment failure. The mortgage along with the sale of the property can discharge the debt secured by the security interest on the Dallas home loans.
A mortgage is normally associated with real estate alone, excluding other properties, such as vehicles and ships. In some jurisdictions, mortgage only applies to land rather than to the building structure. A mortgage transaction involves a mortgagee (the lender), who receives the mortgage from a mortgagor (borrower). In a typical mortgage loan transaction, the mortgagor issues a mortgage note that will support the mortgagees claim for security interest while the loan is being paid off.
The mortgagee is any company involved in or providing real estate loans. The home loan industry today is distinguished from the early industry by the number of mortgagees selling property that have been taken for foreclosure. Because of Service Release Premium, the lender can collect a guaranteed revenue after selling the repossessed property to the secondary mortgage market. Thus, most lenders do not prefer keeping the property for mortgage recirculation.
A mortgagor, on the other hand, is any individual or group that has applied for a home loan. He has an obligation to meet the conditions of the loan and the conditions of the mortgage, meaning, he is being billed for two different sets of debt. The principle of mortgage is paralleled with postpaid services given by telecommunications companies, in which customers pay for the phones they acquired without paying in cash and at the same time, pay for the services that serve as the security interest.
Since mortgage transactionsfrom the initial transaction to the business continuity between the mortgagor and mortgageeare complex, other parties are already required by the law to participate. Often in application for Dallas home loans, the mortgagor is entitled to legal representation by a lawyer. In some cases, a mortgage broker or a financial adviser goes in between to guide the mortgagor in making crucial decisions concerning the mortgage.
