subject: Inverted Nipples [print this page] In a normal nipple, thin areola muscles respond to stimulation causing the nipple to project. The areola muscles in women with inverted nipples are not strong enough to project the nipple, resulting in nipples that are inverted. Nipples may be inverted to various degrees, and may respond somewhat to different forms of stimulation, but this often embarrassing and unattractive condition may still interfere with breast feeding as well as having the unfortunate consequences of lowering self confidence and feelings of sexual appeal.
Grades of Inverted Nipples
There are three degrees of nipple inversion, graded by the degree to which the nipple is inverted, and the nipple's ability to respond to external stimulation. The grades are:
Inverted nipple grade 1, in which the nipple is easily pulled out and maintains its projection with very little traction. Generally by applying pressure with fingers or a mouth, a grade 1 inverted nipple will respond by projecting and remaining erect. This is primarily a cosmetic issue, and should not interfere with proper breast function.
Inverted nipple grade 2, is identifiable when the nipple responds to external stimulation and can be popped out with gentle pressure, but will not maintain its projection without constant attention. This failure to remain erect can cause some troubles with breast feeding, and be a greater cause of embarrassment than a grade 1 inverted nipple.
Inverted nipple grade 3 is applied to a nipple that is severely inverted and will not respond to stimulation. Grade 3 inverted nipples will not project or maintain erection, providing some problems for women who are breast feeding, and often resulting in self-consciousness and feelings of being unattractive or deformed.
For all three grades, a cosmetic surgeon can perform a simple, out-patient procedure to restore functionality and beauty to your breasts.
Surgery to Fix Inverted Nipples
The surgery to fix inverted nipples is quick and simple. Making a small incision in the areola, your cosmetic surgeon will reshape your areola and nipple so that it projects from the breast. Taking special care to ensure milk ducts and nipple tissue are left intact helps guarantee that women who undergo this procedure will not suffer diminished sensitivity or the ability to breast feed.
Surgery to repair inverted nipples is safe, effective, and quick, but like all surgeries it carries some risks of complications. Though uncommon, some complications may include:
Re-inversion
Infection
Noticeable scars
Permanent pigment changes
Carefully selecting an experienced nipple inversion cosmetic surgeon will greatly reduce your risk of possible complications, and taking the time to diligently follow your surgeon's aftercare instructions will further help reduce the instances of complications.