subject: Tips for designing your under-cabinet lighting in your kitchen [print this page] Designing Your Under-cabinet Lighting Designing Your Under-cabinet Lighting
Here are a few issues to consider when designing your under-cabinet lighting:
1. Countertops with a matte finish will produce a smoother lighting effect than those that are glossy, greatly reducing reflections.
2. Light-colored surfaces will have a higher reflectance, resulting in a brighter appearance, than dark-colored surfaces.
3. Glossy surfaces, reflections can be minimized by using a fixture that includes a lens over the light source, rather than having a bare bulb.
4. Dark-colored counters and backsplashes mav require fixtures that produce more lumens.
Lighting Color
Since people are working at the counter, colors and textures of foods and surfaces need to be well enhanced. The appropriate correlated color temperature (CCT), or color appearance, depends on the decor and personal preference. For wood tones, warm-colored tiles, copper-toned metal backsplashes or warm-toned walls, warm CCTs in the 2700 to 3500 kelvin (K) range are appropriate. For decorative glass tiles, glass shelves, cool-toned tiles or gray-toned metal colors, cool CCTs in the 3500 to 5000 K range are appropriate. Some manufacturers also label their product packaging with the CCT. When trying to match lamps for the same color, it is best to choose lamps from the same manufacturer.
Brightness and Glare
Under-cabinet lighting should not be glaring to anyone, especially someone in a seated position elsewhere in the room. Fixtures mounted under the cabinets should be well shielded; if the cabinet does not provide enough of a recess to conceal the fixture, a piece of trim molding approximately 1 in. wide should be added to the bottom of the cabinet. Installation toward the front of the cabinet or shelf with the light source facing the back is generally recommended. This produces the most even light distribution on both the countertop and the backsplash. This location is also useful in reducing the potential for direct view of the light source, typically resulting in the least glare.
Dimming Capability
The ability to control the brightness of the under-cabinet lighting adds greatly to its value. The tasks being carried out and their difficulty will dictate the light level required. People of different ages with different visual needs performing various tasks will use this space, so flexibility could offer benefits. Incandescent and LED lighting can be dimmed easily, but having this feature may add to the fixture cost. Dimming fluorescent lighting is costlier than dimming incandescent lighting