subject: The Chemical Industry Is Running Steadily Improving, Chemical Raw Material Production Situation Has [print this page] In the "expanding domestic demand, and ensure growth," a series of policies and measures under the action of the first five months of this year, the industrial economy to reverse the sharp drop in growth momentum, although the steady recovery of the foundation is still solid, but the further increase in the phenomenon of positive change, industrial the overall operation being in the right direction.
According to the National Bureau of Statistics, 1-May, the National-scale industrial added value grew 6.3%, which in May increased by 8.9% in April compared with 1.6 percentage points.
Light and heavy industry, the growth rate picked up simultaneously. From January to May, light, heavy industry output grew by 7.8% and 5.7%; which in May rose by 9.7% and 8.6% in April compared with 1.5 speed and 1.7 percentage points. From the general operation of the trend point of view, light industry, mainly driven by domestic consumer demand rigid, shallow decline in the extent, the production situation is relatively stable; Heavy After more than six months of adjustment, the pre-high prices of basic raw materials are purchased to digest, together with raw materials, fuel and power purchase prices, running condition improved.
Industrial exports fell further expanded. According to customs statistics, 1-May, China's foreign trade exports fell 21.8%, which fell in May to reach 26.4%, compared with 3.8 percent in April to expand.
Production and marketing rate is still at a low level. In May, China's industrial products sales rate of 97.3%, down 0.5 percentage points from the previous month. Among them, light and heavy industry, production and sales rates were 97.4% and 97.3%, down 0.3 and 0.6 percentage points.
Efficiency decline situation has improved, but the overall profitability is still low. According to the National Bureau of Statistics reported the nation's 22 provinces, the situation of industrial efficiency statistics, 1-April, above-scale industrial enterprises realized profits fell 27.9%, a decline of 4.3 percentage points to narrow Biyijiduo; of these, profit-making enterprises profit down 20.4% , losses of loss-making enterprises increased by 18.6% with a loss to 21.7%. Among the 39 major categories of industrial sectors, 16 industry profit growth Biyijidu down or drop further expanded, including iron and steel industry profits fell 97.5%.
On the demand pick-up driven, the chemical industry as a whole showed steady recovery of the operating situation. May, chemical-line value-added increased by 12.6%, has more than 10% for three consecutive months to maintain growth.
Basic chemical raw material situation has improved. From January to May, soda ash, caustic soda, ethylene production decreased 5.6% year on year, 7.3% and 7.9%, respectively, Biyijiduo slow decline 5.5,3.9 and 2.8 percentage points, which were reduced in May fell to 2.8%, 1.2% and 6.3%, equipment operating rates were about 80%.
At the national expansion of domestic demand, industrial adjustment policies to revitalize the role of planning, the main non-ferrous metal prices rebound showed oscillation trend. In May, the average spot price of aluminum dropped to 12,901 yuan / ton, down 264 yuan at the end than the 4 / ton. Aluminum inventories remained high.