subject: Development Of China's Grain And Oil Machinery [print this page] To review our Oils Machinery Industry History of development, I recently looked up some historical data, and from Xie Jian, ZHANG Yuan-pei and other authorities there to learn some Chinese history of the development of food processing machinery. Through these activities, so I have come to such an understanding: the development of China's grain and oil processing industry for grain and oil machinery industry has provided a broad space for development, but the progress of grain and oil machinery industry has promoted the great development of grain and oil processing industry, it is no exaggeration to say, they are twin brothers, who can do without. Looking back on history also makes us realize this fact: China's grain and oil machinery industry from scratch, from small to large, from weak to strong, from import to export the process, it has created today a prosperous, advanced the situation .
First, the rise of China's grain and oil machinery industry
Grain and oil machinery industry is an important part of oil industry. Grain and oil machinery industry, including rice, flour, oil, feed processing equipment manufacturing; grain and oil storage and transportation equipment manufacturing; grain food processing and packaging, metering, Pin Sale of equipment; grain testing laboratory equipment.
Before the establishment of new China, China's oil industry mostly simple and primitive-based workshops. In addition to Shanghai, Tianjin, Beijing, Guangzhou, Wuhan, Shenyang and other major cities, the vast majority of areas are ground with soil, virgin soil and soil grinding grain and oil processing equipment obsolete, backward technology, operating heavy production environment is poor, economy low status of technical indicators can imagine. A certain size, a decent handful of processing enterprises, and production facilities of these enterprises are mostly imported from abroad, more seriously, the country is not a special production of grain and oil machinery and equipment manufacturing, which our great country and the status of a big agricultural country disproportionate. With the restoration of our national economy, especially in the first Five-Year Plan period, China's grain and oil processing output increased rapidly, while the large number of grain and oil processing enterprises with obsolete equipment, dilapidated and unable to undertake such tasks, urgent need for renovation . To change this situation as soon as possible, when the Department decided to establish food, the implementation of professional production, and then in the summer of 1958, the first held in Qingdao Cereals, Oils and mechanical work conference, developed a food grain and oil machinery sector development plan, this meeting beginning the construction of grain and oil machinery industry in the country off. In October, the mill in the eastern suburbs of Beijing on the basis of mechanical workshops, the establishment of the Beijing Food Machinery Factory; the following year in March by the State Council, in turn owned Wuxi heavy industry sector and chemical sector machinery factory owned rubber Roller Plants transferred to the ministry of food, combined to form a subordinate's Wuxi Food Machinery Factory, has also approved the grain and oil machinery factory in Shanghai directly under the administration placed under the ministry of food; plate in 1964 in Zhengzhou, oil depot construction team based on the expansion of the ministry of food Zhengzhou Grain Machinery Factory. So far, the food sector has formed its own grain and oil machinery manufacturing backbone.
1965, at the launch all walks of life against the background of preparations prepare against natural disasters, coastal cities planned way Inland backbone enterprises plan. Beijing food grain sector has to produce depot and oil extraction machinery and mechanical plant in Tianjin synonymous Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, the merger move, will move to Shanghai grain depot Anlu County of Hubei Province, to the mill in Wuxi Food Machinery Factory Valley Roller workshop moved to Changde City, Hunan; At the same time will be located in the western region of Gansu, Sichuan Mianyang Yongdeng food grain depot and depot reverted extended to enterprises directly under the Ministry of food. Eventually formed a Wuxi, Anlu, Changzhi, Changde, Zhengzhou, Mianyang, Yongdeng in seven food grain depot directly under the Ministry. To rice, flour, oil processing and storage and transportation machinery and equipment reached a supporting Jackie Chan, mass production level.
