subject: Routine Eye Exams By Indianapolis Eye Doctors Offers Early Detection Of Many Diseases [print this page] Regular eye exams are important for individuals of all ages. Children should have their eyes examined regularly to make sure their vision is normal. Adults need regular eye exams for not only prescription eyewear, but for routine checks for eye diseases.
During a routine eye exam, doctors normally check refractive errors in eyes. These conditions include nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism. When refractive errors are found, prescription eyeglasses are made to correct the condition.
Other eye testing included in routine exams include testing for Amblyopia, a condition where one eye needs a different prescription than the other. When this condition occurs, the brain shuts off the image from the blurred eye. If this condition is not treated, vision impairment can become permanent. The eye doctor will also check for crossed eyes. If eyes are not aligned properly and do not work together this can lead to depth perception problems. Some people suffer with binocular vision when their eyes do not work as a team. This can cause eyestrain, headaches and can affect close-up reading.
Early detection of eye disease is very important and is part of a routine eye exam Indianapolis eye doctors perform. The eye doctor will check for diseases such as glaucoma or diabetic retinopathy. Both of these eye diseases have no early symptoms, and if left untreated can cause permanent vision damage. With early detection, treatments can be very effective at controlling the disease.
During eye exams Indianapolis eye doctors can do more than just check the eyes for problems. Eye doctors can sometimes spot other physical conditions from a routine eye exam. These can include the development of high blood pressure or high cholesterol as well as detection of diabetes. Diabetes causes the small blood vessels to leak, causing bleeding within the eye as well as swelling. This can lead to loss of vision if the diabetes is not treated. Many people have undiagnosed diabetes, especially individuals who do not have routine physical exams. From routine eye exams Indianapolis eye doctors are often the first to discover this in their patients.