subject: Five Key Supplements For Women [print this page] We all require vitamins and minerals to protect our bodies from many diseases and to be healthy. Women however, require more unique supplements because they're more prone to diseases and conditions as a result of their physiological make up. For example, women are susceptible to osteoporosis, which can cause them to break their hips and other bones at the slightest fall. Women also can get cervical cancer or breast cancer and these of course are conditions that are isolated to women. As a result, girls are required to take special supplements that will make them healthier and will help them fight off these diseases or diseases. Women need to take certain supplements which will make them stronger and help them fight off certain conditions that only they are susceptible to. What are these supplements and how can they help? Read on to know more. * Calcium - Perhaps one of the most important supplements that girls need today. Earlier on, it was widely believed that just women who were menopausal or had reached a certain age like 45 needed to take calcium supplements. But these days, the harried lifestyle that we lead has not helped significantly in terms of providing the calcium needs to girls from their regular diets. Processed foods have become a part of the culture and everyone knows that very little nutrition can be derived from them. This is why it has become important for girls in their 20s and 30s as well to start taking calcium supplements. Be careful about what calcium supplement you take such as calcium carbonate, dolomite, or ground oyster shells, they're very poorly absorbed. Do your best to get it from organic sources like kale and broccoli. When the calcium quotient in a girl's life is lowered significantly, she's susceptible to osteoporosis, a disease in which the skeleton is weakened and bones break easily. Women who are lesser than 50 years of age should take calcium supplements of at least 500 mg, while those who are above 50 years should take 800 to 1000 mg of calcium in a supplement. While supplements ensure that your calcium requirements are met properly, you should also try and take calcium as part of your diet also. So, make sure to add milk and milk products. Whenever looking for calcium supplements, make sure to look for those that are fortified with Vitamin D. * Omega 3 - Omega 3 fatty acids are important because they can lower the risk of heart condition considerably. Normally, heart condition was considered to be something that men were prone to, more than girls, but all that has changed now. With changing lifestyles and increased pressure on all fronts, girls today are also equally prone to heart problems. Omega 3 is typically found in oily fish and women who do not eat fish that regularly are losing out on the great benefits that omega 3 offers. Frequent intake of omega 3 is linked to lowered levels of triglycerides, healthier joints and reduced inflammation. In recent times, there has been research to recommend that lowered amounts of omega 3 are also connected with mood swings and depression. Girls who will benefit from omega 3 are those who do not consume fish regularly, those who have a risk of heart condition (either in the family or because of high triglycerides), pregnant and nursing women and girls who are overweight and suffer from tenderness in the joints. * Folate - Folate is usually the most overlooked vitamin because it is not considered to be that life changing or essential. But in fact it is. Folate is soluble in water and is mostly found in dark leafy plants such as spinach and asparagus. Folate is really quite essential because it is required to form DNA and this is much more required in women who are of child bearing age. Pregnant women in the early stages of their pregnancy can cause great harm to their babies if they don't take sufficient folate in the first few weeks itself. Babies can develop a condition known as spina bifida in which the spine is left unclosed at the crucial stage of their formation. Usually girls are not aware that they're pregnant and this is what causes the problems. This problem can be avoided if girls take folate supplements regularly even when they are not pregnant. Hence all adult girls should take folate supplements of at least 400 mcg while those who are pregnant should take 400 to 800 mcg of folate. * Co-enzyme Q 10 - Co-enzyme Q 10 is a nutrient that acts as a powerful antioxidant in the body, keeping you young and helping you have a healthy heart. This nutrient is soluble in fat and can be found mostly in meat and fish. Women who do not eat either of these are vegetarians should ideally consider taking supplements of co-enzyme Q10 because they cannot get it from their diet. Also, those girls who are at risk for cardiovascular disease and cancer should take this supplement as well. On a daily basis, at least 30 to 100mg of co-enzyme Q10 should be taken in the form of supplements. In case you're taking more than 100mg, then split it into 2 doses so that there is better absorption. It is also recommended to take the supplement along with meals or oil based gel capsules. * Lutein - Lutein is an antioxidant that helps fight blindness in older girls. It is also found in the breast and cervix and keeps these tissues healthy. In the skin, lutein protects from the damage inflicted by sunlight. Typically, lutein is a carotenoid which is fat soluble and can be found in corn, egg yolks and dark green leafy vegetables. Women who have a known risk of Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMRD) should take lutein supplements. Also those who are always in sunlight and face pollutants regularly should also take lutein to protect their skin. Ideally, a supplement should contain 6 to 10 mg of lutein, and when it is taken with food, it is absorbed better. These five supplements aren't the just supplements that girls should take, although these are some of the five most essential supplements that should become a part of your regular lifestyle. Most women tend to take vitamins that have a combination of all the essential vitamins in them and this is a great idea, although care should be taken to include these supplements also to maintain good health.
