subject: Acid Peptic Disease Definition, Acid Peptic Disease Symptoms, Acid Peptic Disease Treatment [print this page] Medical tourism offers Acid Peptic disease treatment in India at an affordable price along with the best available quality. Both private and public sectors are competing to make Acid Peptic disease treatment in India the future of international hub in Medical tourism care. For the last decade, India has been known throughout the world for their expertise in information technology, software, outsourcing, and business services. Presently, the sector which is emerging is certainly Medical tourism. With the extensive labor pool and extremely educated population Acid Peptic disease treatment in India is an excellent option for world-class medical treatment. Indias medical tourism sector is expected to experience an annual growth rate of 30%, making it Rs 9,500-crore industry by 2015. Estimates of the value of medical tourism to India go as high as $2 billion a year by 2012. English being prevalent throughout the country hence foreign patients coming for various medical treatments or surgeries find no problem in availing these services, thus brining back their smiles.
Definition of Acid Peptic disease
The Acid Peptic disease definition says that it is an ulcer of an area of the gastrointestinal tract that is usually acidic and thus extremely painful. It is also known as peptic ulcer, Ulcus Pepticum and PUD. As many as 70-90% of Acid Peptic disease are associated with Helicobacter pylori, a spiral-shaped bacterium that lives in the acidic environment of the stomach, however, only 40% of those cases go to a doctor. Acid Peptic disease can also be caused or worsened by drugs such as aspirin and other NSAIDs. Contrary to general belief, more Acid Peptic disease arises in the duodenum (first part of the small intestine, just after the stomach) rather than in the stomach. About 4% of stomach ulcers are caused by a malignant tumor, so multiple biopsies are needed to exclude cancer. Duodenal ulcers are generally benign.
Acid Peptic disease Symptoms
Abdominal pain, classically epigastric with severity relating to mealtimes, after around 3 hours of taking a meal (duodenal ulcers are classically relieved by food, while gastric ulcers are exacerbated by it) comes under Acid Peptic disease Symptoms.
Bloating and abdominal fullness;
Water brash (rush of saliva after an episode of regurgitation to dilute the acid in esophagus);
Nausea, and copious vomiting;
Loss of appetite and weight loss;
Hematemesis (vomiting of blood); this can occur due to bleeding directly from a gastric ulcer, or from damage to the esophagus from severe/continuing vomiting.
Melena (tarry, foul-smelling feces due to oxidized iron from hemoglobin);
Rarely, an ulcer can lead to a gastric or duodenal perforation, which leads to acute peritonitis. This is extremely painful and requires immediate surgery.
The pain caused by Acid Peptic disease can be felt anywhere from the navel up to the breastbone, it may last from few minutes to several hours and it may be worse when the stomach is empty. Also, sometimes the pain may flare at night and it can commonly be temporarily relived by eating foods that buffer stomach acid or by taking anti-acid medication. However, Acid Peptic disease symptoms may be different for every sufferer
So these all the above signs contribute the Acid Peptic disease Symptoms.
How is Acid Peptic disease diagnosed?
The diagnosis is mainly established based on the characteristic symptoms of Acid Peptic disease. The stomach pain is usually the first to signal a peptic ulcer. In some cases, doctors may treat ulcers without diagnosing them with specific tests and observe if the symptoms resolve, meaning their primary diagnosis was accurate. Confirming the diagnosis of Acid Peptic disease is made with the help of tests such as endoscopies or barium contrast x-rays. The tests are typically ordered if the symptoms do not resolve after a few weeks of treatment, or when they first appear in a person who is over age 45 or who has other symptoms such as weight loss, because stomach cancer can cause similar symptoms. Also, when severe ulcers resist treatment, particularly if a person has several ulcers or the ulcers are in unusual places, a doctor may suspect an underlying condition that causes the stomach to overproduce acid. An esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), a form of endoscopy, also known as a gastroscopy, is carried out on patients in whom a peptic ulcer is suspected. By direct visual identification, the location and severity of an ulcer can be described. Moreover, if no Acid Peptic disease is present, EGD can often provide an alternative diagnosis. One of the reasons why blood tests are not reliable on establishing an accurate peptic ulcer diagnosis on their own is their inability to differentiate between past exposure to the bacteria and current infection.
Acid Peptic disease treatment
Younger patients with Acid Peptic disease like symptoms are often treated with antacids or H2 antagonists before EGD is undertaken. Bismuth compounds may actually reduce or even clear organisms, though the warning labels of some bismuth subsalicylate products indicate that the product should not be used by someone with an ulcer. Patients who are taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) may also be prescribed a prostaglandin analogue (Misoprostol) in order to help prevent Acid Peptic disease, which may be a side-effect of the NSAIDs. When H. pylori infection is present, the most effective Acid Peptic disease treatments are combinations of 2 antibiotics (e.g. Clarithromycin, Amoxicillin, Tetracycline, Metronidazole) and 1 proton pump inhibitor (PPI), sometimes together with a bismuth compound. In complicated, treatment-resistant cases, 3 antibiotics (e.g. amoxicillin + clarithromycin + metronidazole) may be used together with a PPI and sometimes with bismuth compound. An effective first-line therapy for uncomplicated cases would be Amoxicillin + Metronidazole + Pantoprazole (a PPI). In the absence of H. pylori, long-term higher dose PPIs are often used. Acid Peptic disease Treatment of H. pylori usually leads to clearing of infection, relief of symptoms and eventual healing of ulcers. Recurrence of infection can occur and retreatment may be required, if necessary with other antibiotics. Since the widespread use of PPI's in the 1990s, surgical procedures (like "highly selective vagotomy") for uncomplicated peptic ulcers became obsolete. Perforated Acid Peptic disease treatment comes with a surgical option and requires surgical repair of the perforation. Most bleeding ulcers of Acid Peptic disease treatment require endoscopy to urgently stop bleeding with cautery, injection, or clipping.
Why India?
Acid Peptic disease treatment in India comes with world-class healthcare services offered by the best experienced Healthcare professionals at the technologically most advanced medical facilities in complete privacy at affordable costs. The Healthcare procedure is usually combined with a family vacation. Medical Tourism caters quality healthcare facilities coupled with personalized care and hospitality to meet the needs of international patients who visit for medical treatments including the Acid Peptic disease in India. With the expertise to provide best of Medical Health care facilities at the right time and right cost, thats what, separate Indian Medical tourism from others. The ever-growing demand of the world today enables Indian medical sector to expand our network and serve the world to their expectations.
To know more about Acid Peptic disease definition, symptoms and Acid Peptic disease treatment in India, please log on to: www.forerunnershealthcare.com or mail your queries at enquiry@forerunnershealthcare.com or call us at: +91-9371136499, +91- 9860755000 (International) / + 1-415-599-2537 (USA) / +44-20-8133-2571 (UK)
