subject: The Sexual Health Benefits of Horny Goat Weed [print this page] Horny Goat Weed (also known as Epimedium) is an ornamental plant/herb that is commonly used to treat a variety of health conditions and ailments. Some of the more popular uses for which the herb is used are: to increase libido in men and women, improve erectile function in men, restore sexual vitality, stimulate and tone the muscles of the pelvic floor (intensifying ejaculation), increase sperm production, stimulate sensory nerves in the sexual organs, stimulate hormone secretions, and increase sperm count & density.
There most active components of Epimedium are a variety of flavonoids (antioxidants), a flavonol called icariin, and lignans. Epimedium contains several flavonoids, some of which have been shown to inhibit estrogen. Many researchers believe that Epimedium's estrogen blocking activity is the primary reason that it is so successful at boosting libido. Some flavonoids have also been shown to have anti-cancer effects by helping to eliminate mutagens and carcinogens.
Icariin has been shown to function very similarly to some compounds used in prescription medicines used to treat impotence and improve sexual function. It has also been shown to stimulate cells that build bone, protecting against osteoporosis. In studies involving humans with kidney disease, undergoing dialysis, icariin was found to improve the function of various parts of the immune system. And, in test tubes, it was shown to protect liver cells. Extracts of Horny Goat Weed have also been shown to be moderately effective at inhibiting the growth of some types of cancer cells in the test tubes, however icariin extract was unable to do so by itself.
Lignans have been found in some species of horny goat weed- but not all of them. Although more research is definitely needed on the subject, some lignans have been shown to stimulate nerve growth, and may play a role in stimulating the sensory nerves and heightening sexual sensation. The effect of lignans contained in Epimedium needs more direct study.
In conclusion, Horny Goat Weed can provide many health benefits. Although it has been traditionally used to treat sexual dysfunctions, it can benefit men without sexual health problems as well. Consult your physician before starting any supplement regimen.
